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KA 03 61 • KG LU KA 03 61 Generato dall'IA

Spousal Support Neglect Prosecution Barred by Valid Withdrawal of Complaint

Numero d'incarto KA 03 61
Autorità giudiziaria
Giurisdizione Svizzera · Canton Lucerna (CH-LU)
Data della decisione
Esito del giudizio Respinto (Dismissed)
Apri la fonte ufficiale Archivio Entscheidsuche Versione Markdown leggibile dalle macchine (.md)

Sintesi Legislator

Generato dall'IA

The court affirmed the dismissal of a criminal investigation into spousal support neglect because the complainant had validly withdrawn her criminal complaint, precluding a subsequent refiling under Article 31(2) of the Penal Code. The complainant argued her withdrawal was invalid due to duress and misrepresentation stemming from her difficult personal situation and assurances by the accused regarding the payment of legal costs, but the court ruled that only duress or deception relevant under criminal law invalidates a withdrawal statement. Since the complainant's claims of pressure related to personal circumstances and unproven threats regarding child custody or fraud did not meet the high threshold for criminal coercion or deceit, the original, unconditional withdrawal stood as legally effective, thus terminating the prerequisite for prosecution.

Regesto Legislator

Ufficiale

Art. 31 Abs. 2 StGB. Wer einen Strafantrag zurückgezogen hat, kann ihn nicht nochmals stellen. Nur ein strafrechtlich relevantes Zwingen oder Täuschen vermögen die Wirksamkeit einer Rückzugserklärung zu hindern. | Strafrecht

Parole chiave

Generato dall'IA
ritiro della querela penale perseguimento penale per truffa mantenimento del figlio coazione penale inchiesta penale circostanze personali

Disposizioni normative citate

Generato dall'IA
Art. 31 Abs. 2 StGB
This article establishes the rule that a withdrawn criminal complaint cannot be filed again, which is the basis for upholding the dismissal of the criminal investigation.
Art. 31 StGB
Leitsatz: · Art. 31 Abs.
Art. 217 StGB
The decision states that because the complaint was validly withdrawn, the procedural prerequisite for conducting criminal proceedings under this article is missing.

Giurisprudenza citata

Generato dall'IA
BGE 106 IV 174
Wife Refuses to Withdraw Criminal Complaint After Ex-Husband Fulfills Alimony Agreement
BGE 79 IV 97
Generato dall'IA
21 03 162
Neglect of Support Following Dismissal of Divorce After Modification of Provisional Marital Protection Order
22 98 17
Plaintiff's Personal Withdrawal of Divorce Petition Upheld Over Subsequent Revocation Attempt
KA 07 118
Appeal Against Discontinuation of Investigation for Violation of Custodial Duties
KA 08 129
Appeal Regarding Discontinuation of Fraud and Forgery Investigation Following Victim Withdrawal and Remediation
S 97 912
Unemployment Fund Improper Spousal Support Deduction Revoked

Questioni giuridiche chiave estratte da Legislator

Generato dall'IA
Art. 31 Abs. 2 StGB

This article establishes the rule that a withdrawn criminal complaint cannot be filed again, which is the basis for upholding the dismissal of the criminal investigation.

Art. 217 StGB

The decision states that because the complaint was validly withdrawn, the procedural prerequisite for conducting criminal proceedings under this article is missing.

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Testo completo

Rechtsprechung Luzern

Instanz: · Obergericht

Abteilung: · Kriminal- und Anklagekommission

Rechtsgebiet: · Strafrecht

Entscheiddatum: · 05.06.2003

Fallnummer: · KA 03 61

LGVE: · 2003 I Nr. 60

Leitsatz: · Art. 31 Abs. 2 StGB. Wer einen Strafantrag zurückgezogen hat, kann ihn nicht nochmals stellen. Nur ein strafrechtlich relevantes Zwingen oder Täuschen vermögen die Wirksamkeit einer Rückzugserklärung zu hindern.

Rechtskraft: · Diese Entscheidung ist rechtskräftig.