I PK 123/09
Généré par l'IA
Supreme Court voids sham volunteer contracts hiding paid employment as labor relations under Polish law.
Pologne (PL)
Synthèse Legislator
Généré par l'IAThe Supreme Court dismissed the cassation appeal regarding a dispute over whether a worker had a labor relationship with a trade union. The court found that a contract labeled as a volunteer agreement was a sham designed to conceal actual paid employment and subordination. Consequently, the court declared the volunteer contract absolutely void and recognized the underlying relationship as a labor contract.
Regeste Legislator
Généré par l'IAart. 83 § 1 zd. 1 k.c.; art. 22 § 11 k.p.: A volunteer contract concluded in bad faith to hide paid employment and subordination is absolutely void, and the hidden relationship constitutes a labor contract.
Mots-clés
Généré par l'IA
sham contract
labor relations
volunteer agreement
paid employment
void contract
subordination
trade union
Dispositions légales citées
Généré par l'IAart. 83 § 1 zd. 1 k.c.
art. 22 § 11 k.p.
art. 22 § 11 k.p
art. 22 § 1 k.p
art. 22 k.p
art. 83 k.c
art. 58 k.c
art. 83 § 1 k.c
art. 300 k.p
art. 3531 k.c