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21 04 44 • KG LU 21 04 44 Généré par l'IA

Homicide Self-Defense Excessive Force Justification

Numéro de cause 21 04 44
Autorité / Tribunal
Juridiction Suisse · Canton de Lucerne (CH-LU)
Date de la décision
Issue du litige Partiellement admis (Partially Allowed)
Ouvrir la source officielle Miroir Entscheidsuche Version Markdown lisible par machine (.md)

Synthèse Legislator

Généré par l'IA

The court reviewed a homicide case where the defendant fatally stabbed a significantly larger victim in the neck during a physical altercation that began with the victim initiating an attack, potentially including a punch. Although the defendant's action was deemed a defensive response to an immediate threat—justifying it as self-defense under Article 33 StGB—the court reasoned that stabbing the victim in the neck constituted an excessive use of force, as the defendant's own life or bodily integrity was not in such imminent, overwhelming danger as to permit a lethal response, thereby establishing an excessive defense (Notwehrexzess) under Article 33 Abs. 2 StGB, rather than full justification.

Regeste Legislator

Officiel

Art. 33 Abs. 2 und 111 StGB. Notwehrexzess. Fall eines Tötungsdelikts, bei welchem der Täter dem drohenden Faustschlag des ihm körperlich weit überlegenen Opfers mit einem Messerstich in den Hals begegnete. | Strafrecht

Mots-clés

Généré par l'IA
excès de légitime défense homicide menace imminente lésion corporelle tentative de meurtre qualifié motifs valables

Dispositions légales citées

Généré par l'IA
Art. 111 StGB
The appellant was found to have committed the intentional homicide under the mitigating circumstance of excess self-defense.
Art. 33 StGB
The court evaluated the appellant's actions under the scope of legitimate self-defense.
Art. 113 StGB
Art. 33 Abs. 2 StGB
Leitsatz: · Art. 33 Abs.
Art. 33 Abs. 2 Satz
Leitsatz: · Art. 33 Abs.
Art. 33 Abs. 2 Satz 1 StGB
The court found that the appellant committed the intentional homicide in an excess of legitimate self-defense.

Jurisprudence citée

Généré par l'IA
BGE 102 IV 230
BGE 93 IV 83
BGE 122 IV 5
BGE 117 IV 170
Federal Supreme Court Upholds Acquittal for Forged Passport Used for Family Reunification
BGE 109 IV 5
Fatal Stabbing Following Taxi Fare Evasion: Aggravated Assault Conviction Upheld
Généré par l'IA
21 08 22
Excessive Self-Defense in Battery Case Regarding Martial Arts Training
22 08 7
Ne Bis In Idem and Bodily Harm Charges Following Lesser Offense Penal Order
4M 11 21
Self-Defense Justification for Private Recording Under Threat
21 97 86
Aggravated Robbery: Use of Loaded Firearm Establishing Immediate Danger to Life

Questions juridiques clés extraites par Legislator

Généré par l'IA
Art. 33 Abs. 2 Satz 1 StGB

The court found that the appellant committed the intentional homicide in an excess of legitimate self-defense.

Art. 111 StGB

The appellant was found to have committed the intentional homicide under the mitigating circumstance of excess self-defense.

Art. 33 StGB

The court evaluated the appellant's actions under the scope of legitimate self-defense.

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Texte complet

Rechtsprechung Luzern

Instanz: · Obergericht

Abteilung: · II. Kammer

Rechtsgebiet: · Strafrecht

Entscheiddatum: · 29.06.2004

Fallnummer: · 21 04 44

LGVE: · 2004 I Nr. 58

Leitsatz: · Art. 33 Abs. 2 und 111 StGB. Notwehrexzess. Fall eines Tötungsdelikts, bei welchem der Täter dem drohenden Faustschlag des ihm körperlich weit überlegenen Opfers mit einem Messerstich in den Hals begegnete.

Rechtskraft: · Diese Entscheidung ist rechtskräftig.