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Art. 86 Legge sulla pianificazione territoriale del Cantone dei Grigioni (LPTC) - Licenza edilizia

Diritto edilizio formale - Autorizzazioni

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Art. 86 LPTC · Licenza edilizia

1. Edifici ed impianti (progetti di costruzione) possono essere costruiti, modificati, demoliti o destinati ad altro scopo solo con licenza edilizia scritta dell'autorità edilizia comunale. Sono sottoposte all'obbligo di licenza edilizia anche le destinazioni ad altri scopi di fondi, nella misura in cui vi siano da attendersi conseguenze rilevanti sull'ordinamento di utilizzazione.

2. Progetti di costruzione limitati nel tempo, nonché quelli che non toccano né interessi pubblici, né interessi privati, non sono sottoposti all'obbligo di licenza edilizia. Il Governo stabilisce mediante ordinanza quali progetti edilizi non necessitano di una licenza edilizia e stabilisce per questi un obbligo di annuncio. Esso dispone la stessa regolamentazione per edifici e impianti all'interno e al di fuori delle zone edificabili, qualora lo permetta la legislazione federale.

3. I comuni hanno la facoltà di sottoporre alla procedura semplificata per il rilascio della licenza edilizia progetti di costruzione non sottoposti all'obbligo di licenza edilizia nella legge edilizia.

4. Restano riservate disposizioni divergenti federali o cantonali per progetti di costruzione che non sottostanno alla sovranità comunale in materia di licenza edilizia.

← Art. 85 LPTC Legge sulla pianificazione territoriale del Cantone dei Grigioni (LPTC) - Oggetto Art. 87 LPTC →

Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (38)

VR3 2024 89 · gr (Art. 86 KRG)

Appeal Against Dismissal of Objection to Building Permit for Garden Shed

Cited generally regarding the requirement for a written building permit, which underpins the entire appeal subject matter.

R 2024 7 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Appeal Dismissed for Retroactive Building Permit for Basement Bathroom

Cited to establish that construction projects require a written building permit from municipal authorities, relevant to the rejection of the permit.

R 2024 31 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Municipal Denial of Retroactive Building Permit for Basement Habitation Upheld

Cited in the reasoning (E.4.1, E.4.2) as the basis for requiring a written building permit for changes in use.

R 2022 38 · gr (Art. 86 KRG)

Material Storage Site Illegality and Permit Requirement Appeal

Cited regarding the Baubewilligungspflicht (building permit requirement) for land-use changes with significant impacts on land use planning.

R 2022 77 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 Satz 2 KRG)

Land Use Violation Outside Building Zone and Permit Requirements

The court confirmed that the use constitutes a change of use with significant effects on the use regulations, justifying the requirement for a building permit.

R 2023 25 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Appeal Dismissed as Moot Due to Voluntary Removal; Costs Split.

Cited in the reasoning concerning the requirement for a building permit.

R 2022 1 · gr (Art. 86 KRG)

Solar Installation Permit Denial Upheld Despite Procedural Defect

Cited to establish that a written building permit from the communal authority is required in this case.

R 2020 3 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 Satz 1 KRG)

Municipality v. Property Owner: Unauthorized Patio Roof Setback Violation

Cited to refute the claim that construction could begin based on verbal communication, emphasizing that construction requires a written building permit.

R 2018 83 · gr (Art. 86 ff. KRG)

Property Owners v. Municipality Regarding Waste Container Relocation and Emissions

Used as context for building permit procedures.

R 2019 97 · gr (Art. 86 cpv. 3 LPTC)

Alterations to Annex Roof Requiring Formal Building Application Over Simplified Notification

Cited regarding the application of the simplified procedure for projects exempt from the building license obligation.

R 2019 40 · gr (art. 86 cpv. 1 LPTC)

Appeal Dismissed Regarding Denial of Building Permit for Woodshed Conversion and Associated Fee

Provision establishing the general requirement for a written building permit, used to justify why the appellant's notification was insufficient.

R 2014 102 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Building Fine Appeal Dismissed for Unauthorized Construction Violations by Professionals

The appellants were found to have repeatedly violated the objective requirements of Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG (building without a permit for changes).

R 2014 71 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Construction Without Permit Upheld

Cited to establish that construction requires a written building permit, confirming the formal violation.

R 2014 8 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Appeal Regarding Retrospective Permits, Preservation Zone Violations, and Fines

Cited as the rule establishing the prior need for a building permit, which was violated.

R 2013 218 · gr (Art. 86 Abs. 1 KRG)

Appeal Against Denial of Building Permit for Erotic Services Business in Moderately Disturbing Zone

Cited to establish that pure changes of use are subject to building permits, relevant for procedural context but not the final decision on the merits in order 1.