814.710
NISVORNI
CH
CH
Art. 2 Ordinanza del 23 dicembre 1999 sulla protezione dalle radiazioni non ionizzanti (ORNI) - Campo d’applicazione
ORNI; Capitolo 1: Disposizioni generali
Art. 2 ORNI · Campo d’applicazione
La presente ordinanza regola: a. la limitazione delle emissioni provenienti da campi elettrici e magnetici con frequenze da 0 Hz a 300 GHz (radiazioni) prodotte durante l’esercizio di impianti fissi; b. il rilevamento e la valutazione delle immissioni di radiazioni; c. le esigenze relative alla delimitazione delle zone edificabili.
La presente ordinanza non regola tuttavia la limitazione delle emissioni di radiazioni prodotte: a. nelle aziende, nella misura in cui le radiazioni agiscono sul personale che vi lavora; b. in caso di utilizzazione medica di dispositivi medici giusta l’ordinanza del 24 gennaio 1996 sui dispositivi medici; c. da impianti militari, nella misura in cui le radiazioni agiscono su militari; d. da apparecchi elettrici quali forni a microonde, cucine elettriche, attrezzi elettrici oppure telefoni cellulari.
La presente ordinanza non regola neppure la limitazione degli effetti delle radiazioni su dispositivi medici elettrici o elettronici utilizzati in supporto alle funzioni vitali, quali gli stimolatori cardiaci.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (20)
BRGE.I.Nr.0011.2020 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Mobile Mast Construction Approval Challenge Regarding Planning Obligation and Adaptive Antenna Radiation Assessment
Defines that the NISV regulates the limitation of low and high-frequency radiation emissions from stationary installations like mobile phone base stations.
AGVE.2002.69 · ag (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Mobile Network Operator Antenna Approval Upheld
Cited to define the planned installation as a new stationary installation.
B.2024.218 · sg (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a und b, Art. 4-6, Art. 13-15 sowie Anhang 1 Ziff. 6 und Anhang 2 NISV)
Administrative Court Upholds Antenna Expansion Permit Rejection Over Missing Water Zone Permit
Cited as the framework regulating emission and immission limits for mobile radio transmitting systems, which the court determined were respected.
B.2023.151 · sg (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a und b, Art. 4-6, Art. 13-15 sowie Anhang 1 Ziff. 6 und 63 sowie Anhang 2 NISV)
Appeal Dismissed Against 5G Antenna Expansion Permit Outside Building Zone
Cited implicitly as part of the regulations whose application was confirmed in the overall assessment of the technical and legal requirements (sections 10.2.2 and 11.4).
BRGE.II.Nr.0206.202 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Antenna Permit Upheld Despite Environmental Claims
Regulates the limitation of low and high-frequency radiation emissions generated by stationary facilities, such as mobile communication base stations.
VB.2018.00177 · zh (Art. 2 lit. a NISV)
Appeal Against Building Permit for Mobile Antenna Dismissed Over Ordinance Challenge
This article defining standards was implicitly addressed when discussing the non-application of the standard-setting criteria.
BRGE.I.Nr.0195.2017 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Mobile Phone Antenna Permit Upheld Despite Radiation and Aesthetics Claims
This provision governs the limitation of low and high-frequency radiation emissions generated by stationary facilities, such as mobile phone base stations.
BRGE.III.Nr.0134.20 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Telecommunications Company v. Municipality: Emission Measurement Thresholds
Cited to define the scope of the NISV regulation concerning emissions from stationary facilities.
B.2014.55 · sg (Art. 2 ff. NISV)
Administrative Court Upholds Mobile Phone Antenna Permit Despite Radiation and Procedural Objections
These provisions regarding the Ordinance on Protection from Non-Ionizing Radiation govern the limits and measurements relevant to the technical assessment of the mobile antenna, which was a core issue.
B.2014.55 · sg (Art. 2 ff. NISV)
Appeal Against Mobile Phone Antenna Permit on Railway Land Regarding Zoning and Radiation Limits
The provisions of the Ordinance on the Protection from Non-Ionizing Radiation (NISV) were central to assessing emissions and compliance, which justified the court's final orders.
BRGE.IV.Nr.0090.201 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Telecommunications Antenna Permit Upheld in Agricultural Zone
This provision defines that fixed installations, including mobile phone base stations, are subject to regulations on low and high-frequency radiation emissions.
BRGE.IV.Nr.0118.201 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Municipal Permit Challenge for Mobile Phone Base Station
Cited to define what the NISV regulates concerning emissions from fixed installations like mobile base stations.
BRGE.II.Nr.0044.201 · zh (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Appeal Dismissed: Mobile Base Station Construction Permit Upheld
Cited in the reasoning as regulating emission limits for fixed installations, including the basis station, which relates to the overall decision on compliance.
90.2004.73 · ti (art. 2 cpv. 1 lett. a ORNI)
Municipality's Ban on Mobile Phone Antennas Preempted by Federal Radiation Law
Cited in the reasoning to define the scope of ORNI regulations, not explicitly in the operative part.
R 2004 118 · gr (Art. 2 Abs. 1 lit. a NISV)
Appeal Dismissed Regarding Mobile Communication Mast Expansion Permit
Cited in the reasoning to confirm that UMTS base stations fall within the scope of the NISV.