741.01 SVGLCRLCSTR

CH

Art. 54 Legge federale del 19 dicembre 1958 sulla circolazione stradale (LCStr)

LCStr; Titolo terzo: Norme della circolazione; Norma fondamentale; Capo sesto: Disposizioni esecutive; Poteri speciali della polizia

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Art. 54 LCStr

Se accerta in circolazione veicoli che non sono autorizzati a circolare o il cui stato o carico rappresenta un pericolo per la circolazione o che cagionano un rumore evitabile, la polizia impedisce loro la continuazione del viaggio. Essa può sequestrare la licenza di circolazione e, se necessario, il veicolo.

La polizia è autorizzata a fermare gli autoveicoli pesanti adibiti al trasporto di merci che non raggiungono la velocità minima prescritta e obbligarli a invertire la loro marcia.

Se il conducente di un veicolo si trova in uno stato che esclude una guida sicura o non è autorizzato a condurre per un altro motivo stabilito dalla legge, la polizia gli impedisce la continuazione del viaggio e gli sequestra la licenza di condurre.

Se il conducente di un veicolo a motore ha dimostrato di essere particolarmente pericoloso per avere violato gravemente importanti norme della circolazione, la polizia può sequestrargli sul posto la licenza di condurre.

Le licenze sequestrate dalla polizia sono subito trasmesse all’autorità incaricata di revocarle, la quale prende immediatamente una decisione. Fino al momento della decisione, il sequestro da parte della polizia ha l’effetto di una revoca.

Se accerta in circolazione veicoli non conformi alle disposizioni sul trasporto dei viaggiatori o sull’accesso alle professioni di trasportatore su strada, la polizia può impedire la continuazione del viaggio, sequestrare la licenza di circolazione e, se necessario, il veicolo.

← Art. 53a LCStr Legge federale del 19 dicembre 1958 sulla circolazione stradale (LCStr) Art. 55 LCStr →

Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (31)

WBE.2022.2 · ag (Art. 54 Abs. 5 SVG)

Driving License Revocation Overturned Due to Lack of Formal Decisions

Cited regarding the effect of the police confiscation of the driving license as a withdrawal until a decision by the administrative authority.

VWBES.2021.292 · so (Art. 54 Abs. 4 SVG)

Administrative Court Upholds Denial of Immediate License Return Following High BAC Traffic Violation

Cited in the reasoning regarding the police's power to immediately confiscate a driving license for gross violation of traffic rules, which frames the context of the appeal.

VWBES.2021.292 · so (Art. 54 Abs. 5 SVG)

Administrative Court Upholds Denial of Immediate License Return Following High BAC Traffic Violation

Cited in the reasoning to explain that the confiscation by the police has the effect of a withdrawal until the authority decides.

603 2020 179 · fr (Art. 54 LCR)

Appeal Regarding Provisional Driving Permit Seizure Overruled, Permit Restoration Ordered

Although the court rejected the appeal and confirmed the CMA's decision to seize the license based on initial doubts, the final orders transmit the file back to the CMA to proceed in the sense of the considerations, which implied a potential return of the license based on new facts not present when the CMA ruled (the reasoning analyzes the limits of Art. 54 LCR regarding provisional return).

VWBES.2020.72 · so (Art. 54 Abs. 5 SVG)

Driver's License Seizure Delay Overturned

The core issue addressed in the ruling was the delay in returning the seized driver's license, based on the requirement for immediate action following police seizure as stipulated in this article.

VB.2018.00646 · zh (Art. 54 Abs. IV SVG)

Appeal Against Traffic Warning After Permit Confiscation

The appeal was granted because the already executed measure (withdrawal of the driving license) was more severe than the warning that would normally be issued for this light violation.

VB.2018.00646 · zh (Art. 54 Abs. V SVG)

Appeal Against Traffic Warning After Permit Confiscation

The court ruled on the case based on this provision regarding the execution of the penalty.

IV.2018.48 · sg (Art. 54 Abs. 3 und 5 SVG)

Driving License Reinstatement Conditions Following Cannabis Abuse

Cited in the reasoning referring to the procedure for police seizure of a license upon positive drug test, which underlies the context of the dispute, although not strictly necessary for the final order regarding the license conditions themselves.

CR.2018.0019 · vd (Art. 54 al. 5 LCR)

Authority's Failure to Rule on Preventative License Withdrawal

The court ruled on the failure to issue a preventive license withdrawal decision as required by this article, leading to the partial admission of the appeal.

603 2017 50 · fr (art. 54 LCR)

Administrative License Withdrawal Upheld for Refusal of Drug Testing

This provision was cited to justify the principle that the police were entitled to seize the driving license due to the driver's inability to drive safely.

BES.2017.55 · bs (Art. 54 Abs. 4 SVG)

Police Authority to Order Drug Tests vs. Driver's License Confiscation Appeal

Cited as the legal basis for the administrative measure of provisional driver's license withdrawal, which the court determined was not subject to criminal procedure appeal (non-entry into the merits).

CR.2016.0075 · vd (Art. 54 al. 5 LCR)

Driver License Provisional Seizure Appeal Inadmissibility

Mentioned in the reasoning regarding the police seizure procedure and the requirement for the authority to rule 'without delay,' forming part of the context leading to the jurisdictional error.

CR.2014.0070 · vd (Art. 54 LCR)

Preventative License Withdrawal Upheld for Extreme Speeding and History of Violations

Cited in the reasoning regarding the police's power to seize the license, which relates to the procedure preceding the administrative decision.

A/972/2012 · ge (Art. 54 al. 2 LCR)

Driver License Withdrawal Commencement Date Dispute

Used implicitly in the reasoning to establish that the initial seizure of the license by the police had the effect of a license withdrawal.

A/972/2012 · ge (Art. 54 al. 4 LCR)

Driver License Withdrawal Commencement Date Dispute

Used implicitly in the reasoning to establish that the period during which the license was seized by the gendarme must be imputed to the withdrawal period.