Legislator Giurisprudenza & Legislazione
291 IPRGLDIP CH

Art. 91 Legge federale del 18 dicembre 1987 sul diritto internazionale privato (LDIP)

LDIP; Capitolo 6: Diritto successorio; II. Diritto applicabile; 2. Scelta
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Art. 91 LDIP

Una persona può sottoporre la successione, per testamento o contratto successorio, al diritto di uno dei suoi Stati di origine. Deve averne la cittadinanza al momento in cui dispone o al momento della morte. Il cittadino svizzero non può derogare alle disposizioni del diritto svizzero sulla porzione disponibile.

Se un cittadino svizzero sottopone l’intera successione o parte di essa alla competenza svizzera (art. 87 cpv. 2), la successione è considerata sottoposta al diritto svizzero salvo disposizione contraria.

La scelta del diritto svizzero per parte della successione è ammessa soltanto se è effettuata per beni situati in Svizzera e se prevede anche l’assoggettamento degli stessi alla competenza svizzera o ha tale assoggettamento come conseguenza (art. 87 cpv. 2).

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Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (11)

ZL.2020.00079 · zh (Art. 91 Abs. 1 IPRG)
Inherited Property Valuation and Benefit Calculation Appeal
Used to determine that the estate of a person last domiciled abroad is subject to the law to which the conflict of law rules of the state of domicile refer.
C/17049/2015 · ge (art. 91 al. 1 LDIP)
Estate of Deceased Businessman v. Bank Regarding Investment Documentation
Cited to determine that Mexican law governs the succession of the deceased, based on his last domicile abroad.
35.2018.127 · ti (Art. 91 cpv. 1 LDIP)
Insurer's Demand for Repayment of Post-Death Disability Benefits Subject to International Succession Law
Cited in the reasoning to determine that the succession of the insured, domiciled abroad, is governed by the law indicated by the private international law rules of the domicile State.
C-1422/2017 (Art. 91 Abs. 1 IPRG)
Pension Fund Overpayment Recovery Overturned Due to Insufficient Estate Investigation
The court referred to this provision to establish that the succession of a person last residing abroad is governed by the law indicated by the conflict of laws rules of the country of residence.
C-1422/2017 (Art. 91 Abs. 2 IPRG)
Pension Fund Overpayment Recovery Overturned Due to Insufficient Estate Investigation
The court considered this provision regarding the applicability of Swiss law to the succession of a Swiss citizen residing abroad under certain conditions, which remained unclear.
C-3948/2017 (Art. 91 Abs. 2 IPRG)
Estate Heirship Dispute Over Pension Overpayment
Basis for applying Swiss law to the estate of a Swiss citizen residing abroad, unless the deceased explicitly reserved the law of their last domicile.
C/22167/2014 · ge (art. 91 al. 1 LDIP)
Attachment Revocation Upheld: Domicile Dispute Determines Applicable Inheritance Law
This provision concerning the law applicable to successions based on the deceased's last domicile was used in the reasoning leading to the final conclusion that French law was not applicable, thus confirming the revocation of the seizure.
C-6591/2011 (Art. 91 Abs. 2 IPRG)
Social Insurance vs. Heirs: Repayment of Post-Mortem Pension
Used to determine that Swiss law cannot be applied to the estate settlement.
VPB JAAC-55-58A (Art. 91 Abs. 1 IPRG)
Lugano Convention and Franco-Swiss Private International Law Update
Cited for the application of Swiss law to Swiss real estate for Swiss citizens residing in France when home authorities have supplementary jurisdiction.
VPB JAAC-55-58A (Art. 91 Abs. 2 IPRG)
Lugano Convention and Franco-Swiss Private International Law Update
Cited to allow for the explicit reservation of the law of the last domicile (French law) for Swiss citizens residing in France, and for the choice of Swiss law for property located in Switzerland.
35.2018.127 · ti (Art. 91 cpv. 1 LDIP)
Restitution of Accident Insurance Payments: Application of Italian Succession Law
Cited to determine the applicable law for succession matters with an international dimension.