291 IPRGLDIP

CH

Art. 85 Legge federale del 18 dicembre 1987 sul diritto internazionale privato (LDIP)

LDIP; Capitolo 5: Tutela, protezione degli adulti e altri provvedimenti protettivi

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Art. 85 LDIP

In materia di protezione dei minori, la competenza dei tribunali o delle autorità svizzeri, il diritto applicabile, il riconoscimento e l’esecuzione di decisioni o provvedimenti stranieri sono regolati dalla Convenzione dell’Aia del 19 ottobre 1996 sulla competenza, la legge applicabile, il riconoscimento, l’esecuzione e la cooperazione in materia di responsabilità genitoriale e di misure di protezione dei minori.

In materia di protezione degli adulti, la competenza dei tribunali o delle autorità svizzeri, il diritto applicabile, il riconoscimento e l’esecuzione di decisioni o provvedimenti stranieri sono regolati dalla Convenzione dell’Aia del 13 gennaio 2000 sulla protezione internazionale degli adulti.

I tribunali o le autorità svizzeri sono inoltre competenti se lo esige la protezione di una persona o dei suoi beni.

I provvedimenti adottati in uno Stato che non è parte alle Convenzioni menzionate nei capoversi 1 e 2 sono riconosciuti se sono stati adottati o sono riconosciuti nello Stato di dimora abituale del minore o dell’adulto.

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Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (147)

40/2004/22 · sh (Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG)

Failure to Meet Hague Convention Requirements for Foreign Child Custody Recognition

Cited as the provision making the Hague Convention applicable for the recognition of decisions concerning the protection of minors, though the final decision hinges on the specific requirements of the Convention/IPRG.

96/2015/1 · sh (Art. 85 Abs. 2 IPRG)

Competence for Adult Protection Measures Based on Civil Domicile

Cited as part of the legal basis for determining the competence of Swiss authorities based on ordinary residence in international relations when no civil domicile exists.

RBOG.2008.Nr.23 · tg (Art. 85 al. 1 IPRG)

Swiss Court Jurisdiction Over Child Custody Lacking Due to Slovak Habitual Residence

This article mandates the application of the MSA for jurisdiction concerning protective measures for minors regarding Swiss courts.

C/17041/2022 · ge (art. 85 LDIP)

Child Support Imputation Upheld Due to Opaque Finances

Cited regarding the jurisdiction of Geneva courts (not in dispositive).

ZR1 2024 77 · gr (Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG)

Appeal Regarding Termination of Provisional Guardianship and Establishment of New Guardianship for Child Protection

Cited in the reasoning (point 1.1) regarding international jurisdiction, but not in the final orders.

C/10026/2024 · ge (Art. 85 al. 2 LDIP)

Guardianship Jurisdiction Over Dementia Patient with International Ties

Cited in the reasoning as the basis for applying the Hague Convention on the International Protection of Adults (CLaH 2000) in cases with an international element.

FS.2023.4.EZE2 · sg (Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG)

Custody Relocation to Canada and Spousal Support Calculation

Cited to establish that the Hague Convention on Child Protection applies to relations with non-contracting states like Canada for child protection matters, influencing the jurisdictional decision.

C/17484/2021 · ge (Art. 85 al. 1 LDIP)

International Parental Relocation, Custody, and Support Dispute

Cited as the provision stipulating that Swiss jurisdiction for child protection is governed by the Hague Convention of 19 October 1996 (CLaH 96).

KE.2023.3 · bs (Art. 85 Abs. 2 IPRG)

Adult Protection Authority v. Power of Attorney Holder (Guardianship Appeal)

Cited as the primary rule governing jurisdiction for adult protection measures concerning international aspects (referencing the Hague Convention).

KE.2023.3 · bs (Art. 85 Abs. 3 IPRG)

Adult Protection Authority v. Power of Attorney Holder (Guardianship Appeal)

Cited to confirm Swiss jurisdiction if protective measures are indispensable for the person or their assets.

XBE.2023.50 · ag (Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG)

Jurisdiction over Child Protection Case Following Relocation

Rule that the Hague Convention on Child Protection applies to the jurisdiction of Swiss courts or authorities regarding child protection.

227----------- · vd (art. 85 LDIP)

Appeal Regarding Jurisdiction Over Child Custody Following Unlawful Removal Under Hague Convention

The court cited this article as the provision subjecting Swiss jurisdiction in child protection matters to the HCCH 1996 Convention (CLaH96).

C/14609/2017 · ge (art. 85 al. 1 LDIP)

Recognition and Supplementation of Russian Divorce Decree in Switzerland

Cited regarding the applicable law and jurisdiction for matters concerning the protection of minors, governed by the Hague Convention.

ZOR.2022.34 · ag (Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG)

Swiss Court Lacks Custody Jurisdiction in Divorce Case

The court determined that the Hague Convention on the Protection of Children (HKsÜ) was applicable in matters concerning child protection due to the referral in Art. 85 Abs. 1 IPRG and the involvement of a non-contracting state.

C/15495/2008 · ge (art. 85 al. 2 LDIP)

Supervisory Chamber Rejects Appeal on Jurisdiction for Psychiatric Examination Based on Factual Habitual Residence in Geneva

This provision refers to the Hague Convention (CLaH 2000) for jurisdiction in adult protection matters.