272 ZPOCPC

CH

Art. 47 Codice di diritto processuale civile svizzero (CPC) - Motivi

CPC; Parte prima: Disposizioni generali; Titolo secondo: Competenza dei tribunali e ricusazione; Capitolo 3: Ricusazione

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Art. 47 CPC · Motivi

Chi opera in seno a un’autorità giudiziaria si ricusa se: a. ha un interesse personale nella causa; b. ha partecipato alla medesima causa in altra veste, segnatamente come membro di un’autorità, patrocinatore di una parte, perito, testimone o mediatore; c. è o era unito in matrimonio, vive o viveva in unione domestica registrata oppure convive di fatto con una parte, il suo rappresentante o una persona che ha partecipato alla medesima causa come membro della giurisdizione inferiore; d. è in rapporto di parentela o affinità in linea retta, o in linea collaterale fino al terzo grado incluso, con una parte; e. è in rapporto di parentela o affinità in linea retta, o in linea collaterale fino al secondo grado incluso, con il rappresentante di una parte o con una persona che ha partecipato alla medesima causa come membro della giurisdizione inferiore; f. per altri motivi, segnatamente a causa di amicizia o inimicizia con una parte o il suo rappresentante, potrebbe avere una prevenzione nella causa.

Non è in sé motivo di ricusazione segnatamente la partecipazione: a. alla decisione circa il gratuito patrocinio; b. alla procedura di conciliazione; c. al rigetto dell’opposizione secondo gli articoli 80–84 LEF ; d. all’emanazione di provvedimenti cautelari; e. alla procedura a tutela dell’unione coniugale.

← Art. 46 CPC Codice di diritto processuale civile svizzero (CPC) - Oggetto Art. 48 CPC →

Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (782)

VVGE.2011.13.Nr.32 · ow (Art. 62 StVG in Verbindung mit Art. 15 Bst. a VGV und Art. 47 Abs. 1 Bst. b ZPO)

Agricultural Land Permit Revocation Case

Grundlage für die Feststellung, dass sich der Vorsteher des Volkswirtschaftsdepartements bei der Beschwerdebehandlung im Ausstand befindet, wenn er vorgängig als Aufsichtsorgan tätig war.

VVGE.2011.13.Nr.37 · ow (Art. 47 Abs. 1 Bst. f ZPO)

Traffic Safety Employee Not Required to Recuse Due to Separate Legal Representation Conflict

Specifies that a judicial person must recuse themselves if they could be biased for other reasons, particularly due to friendship or animosity with a party or their representative.

R.c.civile.2019 · vd (Art. 47 al. 1 let. a CPC)

Recusal of Justice of the Peace in Debt Enforcement Matter Due to Institutional Interest

Cited as the basis for admitting the grounds for recusation (judge having a personal interest in the cause).

R.c.civile.2020 · vd (Art. 47 al. 1 let. f CPC)

Recusal of Rent Conciliation Commission Due to Appearance of Bias

This article establishes the grounds for recusal, which justified the admission of the request.

HOR.2025.18 · ag (Art. 47 Abs. 1 lit. f ZPO)

Judge's Settlement Comments Not Grounds for Recusal

Used as the legal basis to assess whether there were grounds for recusal due to potential bias.

ZSU.2025.81 · ag (Art. 47 Abs. 1 lit. b ZPO)

Applicant's Recusal Request Dismissed as Abusive and Unfounded

Cited as a potential ground for recusal, relating to a judge having been involved in the same case previously.

XBE.2025.51 · ag (Art. 47 ZPO)

Recusal of Family Court Due to Guardian's Regular Collaboration

Cited as the applicable rules for grounds for recusal.

PC250021 · zh (Art. 47 Abs. 1 lit. f ZPO)

Divorce Judge's Advice on Limiting Claims Does Not Warrant Recusal

Cited as the general clause for grounds of recusal, specifically 'other reasons for being biased', which was the basis for the applicant's recusal request.

DGV.2025.2 · bs (§ 56 Abs. 2 GOG in Verbindung mit Art. 47 ZPO)

Recusal Denial Based on Procedural Rulings in School Transfer Appeal

This provision was the basis for dismissing the request for recusation (Ausstandsgesuch).

PQ250029 · zh (Art. 47 ZPO)

Father's Visitation Suspension Upheld Due to Child's Distress

Used as subsidiary law to assess the impartiality (independence) required for the expert appointed to produce the report (Gutachten).

ZVE.2024.41 · ag (Art. 47 Abs. 1 lit. a ZPO)

Plaintiff Fails to Prove Agency Bias in Medical Evaluation Recusal Appeal

A court official (and by extension, an expert witness) must recuse themselves if they have a personal interest in the matter.

ZVE.2024.41 · ag (Art. 47 Abs. 1 lit. f ZPO)

Plaintiff Fails to Prove Agency Bias in Medical Evaluation Recusal Appeal

A court official (and by extension, an expert witness) must recuse themselves if they could be biased for other reasons, such as friendship or enmity with a party or their representative.

DGV.2025.4 · bs (Art. 47 ZPO)

Motion for Judicial Disqualification Denied Due to Insufficient Evidence of Bias

This article, referenced in conjunction with § 56 Abs. 2 GOG, defines the grounds for judicial disqualification, which the court found absent.

DGV.2025.4 · bs (§ 56 Abs. 2 GOG in Verbindung mit Art. 47 ZPO)

Motion for Judicial Disqualification Denied Due to Insufficient Evidence of Bias

The court used this provision to determine that no grounds for disqualification existed against the challenged judge, leading to the dismissal of the motion.

RT250084 · zh (Art. 47 ZPO)

Appeal Dismissed: New Arguments and Recusal Denied

Cited in relation to the grounds for recusal, stating that no grounds for recusal were apparent.