272 ZPOCPC

CH

Art. 328 Codice di diritto processuale civile svizzero (CPC) - Motivi di revisione

CPC; Parte seconda: Disposizioni speciali; Titolo nono: Mezzi di impugnazione; Capitolo 3: Revisione

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Art. 328 CPC · Motivi di revisione

Una parte può chiedere al giudice che ha statuito sulla causa in ultima istanza la revisione della decisione passata in giudicato se: a. ha successivamente appreso fatti rilevanti o trovato mezzi di prova decisivi che non ha potuto allegare nella precedente procedura nonostante abbia usato la dovuta attenzione, esclusi i fatti e mezzi di prova sorti dopo la decisione; b. da un procedimento penale risulta che la decisione a lei sfavorevole è stata influenzata da un crimine o da un delitto; non occorre che sia stata pronunciata una condanna dal giudice penale; se il procedimento penale non può essere esperito, la prova può essere addotta in altro modo; c. fa valere che l’acquiescenza, la desistenza o la transazione giudiziaria è inefficace per vizi formali o materiali; d. ha scoperto un motivo di ricusazione soltanto dopo la chiusura del procedi-mento e non dispone di nessun altro mezzo di impugnazione.

La revisione può essere chiesta per violazione della Convenzione europea del 4 novembre 1950 per la salvaguardia dei diritti dell’uomo e delle libertà fondamentali (CEDU) se: a. la Corte europea dei diritti dell’uomo ha accertato in una sentenza definitiva (art. 44 CEDU) che la CEDU o i suoi protocolli sono stati violati oppure ha chiuso la causa con una composizione amichevole (art. 39 CEDU); b. un indennizzo è inadatto a compensare le conseguenze della violazione; e c. la revisione è necessaria per rimuovere la violazione.

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Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (577)

MB130009 · zh (Art. 328 ZPO)

Tenant Damages Claim Barred by Prior Final Judgment on Lease Termination Validity

Cited in the Reasoning section (Erwägung 5.4) as the legal basis for the revision procedure which the tenant failed to file.

PD110003 · zh (Art. 328 ZPO)

Tenant Appeal of Tenancy Termination Settlement Validity and Procedural Review

This article regulating the Revision was discussed and implicitly used to exclude arguments related to defects in the consent to the settlement.

C/23035/2015 · ge (art. 328 al. 1 CPC)

Serial Challenge to Spousal Dispute Rulings Deemed Inadmissible

Cited in the reasoning regarding the grounds for revision, although the final order declares the request inadmissible on procedural grounds.

C/3679/2024 · ge (art. 328 al. 1 let. a CPC)

Motion for Revision of Appellate Decision Based on Post-Decision Evidence Denied

This provision establishes the basis for admissibility (recevability) of the revision request, although the request was ultimately rejected on the merits.

RU250078 · zh (Art. 328 Abs. 1 lit. c ZPO)

Appeal Dismissal Regarding Cost Advance and Estate Representation in Tree Removal Dispute

Cited in the reasoning concerning the proper procedure for challenging the validity of a settlement (revision application), which was deemed outside the scope of the current appeal.

LD250002 · zh (Art. 328 ff. ZPO)

Appeal Withdrawal and Fee Assessment

Cited to specify that the remedy for formal or substantive defects in the withdrawal declaration is a revision, not an appeal to the Federal Supreme Court (Order 6).

PD250006 · zh (Art. 328 Abs. 1 [Ingress] ZPO)

Tenant vs. Sublessor: Denial of Access and Security Deposit Reimbursement Appeal Dismissed on Procedural Grounds

The court refers to the requirement for a revisable decision based on this provision when discussing the availability of the revision remedy.

PD250006 · zh (Art. 328 Abs. 1 lit. a ZPO)

Tenant vs. Sublessor: Denial of Access and Security Deposit Reimbursement Appeal Dismissed on Procedural Grounds

Cited by the appellant, but the court dismisses the argument, concluding that the prerequisites for this specific ground of revision were not met.

PD250006 · zh (Art. 328 Abs. 1 lit. d ZPO)

Tenant vs. Sublessor: Denial of Access and Security Deposit Reimbursement Appeal Dismissed on Procedural Grounds

Cited by the appellant regarding grounds for bias, but the court finds that the prerequisites for this ground of revision were not met.

PD250006 · zh (Art. 328 Abs. 2 ZPO)

Tenant vs. Sublessor: Denial of Access and Security Deposit Reimbursement Appeal Dismissed on Procedural Grounds

Cited by the appellant, but the court concludes that the prerequisites for this ground of revision (ECHR violation established by the ECHR) were not met.

ZVE.2024.45 · ag (Art. 328 Abs. 1 lit. a ZPO)

Tenant's Appeal on Commercial Property Costs Dismissed Due to Prior Settlement Agreement

Allows for a revision of a final decision if new substantial facts are discovered or decisive evidence is found.

C/9615/2021 · ge (Art. 328 CPC)

Spousal Support Revision Denied Despite Alleged New Facts Regarding Rental Income

The primary article cited to determine the admissibility and merits of the revision request, which was ultimately rejected.

PA250013 · zh (Art. 328 ff. ZPO)

Withdrawal of Appeal Regarding Involuntary Psychiatric Placement

This provision is cited to indicate that challenging the withdrawal of a claim must be done via revision at the High Court, not via appeal to the Federal Supreme Court.

ZVE.2024.20 · ag (Art. 328 Abs. 1 lit. b ZPO)

Restraining Orders, Child Custody, and Proper Jurisdiction

Cited as a basis for remanding the matter to the lower court for a decision on the revision request.

ZSU.2025.87 · ag (Art. 328 Abs. 1 ZPO)

Challenge to Approved Labor Settlement Dismissed

Cited to determine the competent court for revision, which is the lower court that made the last decision in the case.