Legislator Giurisprudenza & Legislazione
220 ORCO CH

Art. 99 Legge federale del 30 marzo 1911 di complemento del Codice civile svizzero (CO)

CO; Parte prima: Disposizioni generali; Titolo secondo: Degli effetti delle obbligazioni; Capo secondo: Conseguenze dell’inadempimento; A. Inadempimento; II. Misura della responsabilità ed estensione del risarcimento; 1. In genere
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Art. 99 CO

Di regola il debitore è responsabile di ogni colpa.

La misura della responsabilità è determinata dalla natura particolare del negozio e sarà soprattutto giudicata più benignamente, se il negozio non aveva per scopo di recare alcun vantaggio al debitore.

Del resto le disposizioni sulla misura della responsabilità per atti illeciti sono applicabili per analogia agli effetti della colpa contrattuale.

← Art. 98 CO Legge federale del 30 marzo 1911 di complemento del Codice civile svizzero (CO) Art. 100 CO →

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Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (119)

VVGE.1991.92.Nr.35 · ow (Art. 99 Abs. 3 OR)
Civil Servant's Dismissal and Salary Repayment: Jurisdiction, Retroactivity, and Damages
This provision was invoked to apply the rules on the extent of liability for unlawful acts to determine the amount of 'Schadenszins' (damage interest) owed to the state.
ZK 2010 569 · be (Art. 99 Abs. 3 OR)
Child's Wrongful Life Claim Rejected in Failure to Diagnose Prenatal Impairment Case
Cited in the dispositive reasoning regarding the mother's (Klägerin 1) claim for non-pecuniary damages in connection with Art. 49 OR.
TCVS C1 16 238 · vs (art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Insurer Reimbursement Claim in Plane Crash Case Rejected Despite Overcoming Prescription Period
Cited in the reasoning to support the application of Art. 47 CO regarding moral damages, but not used in the dispositive.
HG210167 · zh (Art. 99 Abs. 3 OR)
Plaintiff v. Bank Regarding Unauthorized Account Debits
Cited to establish that the bank's compensation claim can be reduced based on the customer's contribution to the damage.
CACIV.2023.92 · ne (art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Property Owner v. Management Company: Breach of Contract and Damages for Inadequate Tenant Dispute Management
Cited in the reasoning (Considerant 4.1.b) regarding the legal concept of damage common to contractual and tort liability.
BO.2023.30.31.K3 · sg (Art. 99 Abs. 3 OR)
Employee Injury Compensation Award Reduced Despite Employer Negligence
This provision is cited to confirm the applicability of reduction/abatement grounds (Art. 43 and 44 OR) to contractual liability, which is relevant for the final calculation of the granted compensation.
LA220013 · zh (Art. 99 OR)
Employment Agency v. Former Employee: Non-Compete Clause Penalty Reduced
Relates to the modification of contractual penalties and their relationship to damages.
HG190111 · zh (Art. 99 Abs. 3 OR)
Asset Manager Breach of Duty and Conflict of Interest Litigation
Cited in reasoning section 3.10.2.2 in conjunction with Art. 44 Abs. 1 OR regarding the reduction of liability due to contributory negligence.
C/4377/2020 · ge (art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Tenants' Rent Reduction Claim Dismissed Over Skylight Damage Dispute
Cited in the reasoning section, but not explicitly in the final orders.
C/7463/2020 · ge (art. 99 al. 1 CO)
Stolen Jewelry Liability with Contributory Negligence
Cited as part of the legal framework establishing that the debtor is generally liable for any fault.
HC.2022.845 · vd (Art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Appellant Fails to Prove Damages Directly Linked to Supervisor's Alleged Breach
Cited by the court in section 3.2.1 as establishing the common legal notion of damage for contractual liability, in the context of examining the appellant's claims.
C/13279/2020 · ge (art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Tenant Appeal Over Commercial Lease Termination and Rent Damages
Cited in conjunction with Art. 44 CO regarding the landlord's duty to act diligently to re-let the property and limit damages.
C/24138/2018 · ge (art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Distribution Agreement Termination and Stock Repurchase Dispute
Cited in the reasoning section (3.1.5) as the basis for the applicability of Art. 42 para. 1 CO to contractual liability.
16.2021.35 · ti (art. 99 cpv. 3 CO)
Employer Appeal: Unjustified Immediate Termination and Dismissal of Counterclaim
Cited in the reasoning regarding the analogous application of Art. 42 para. 2 CO to contractual liability.
C/14203/2019 · ge (Art. 99 al. 3 CO)
Landlord v. Tenant: Mitigation of Damages in Eviction Following Marital Separation
Cited as the basis for applying Art. 44 CO to contractual liability concerning damages.