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ORCO
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CH
Art. 802 Legge federale del 30 marzo 1911 di complemento del Codice civile svizzero (CO)
CO; Parte terza: Delle società commerciali e della società cooperativa ; Titolo ventesimottavo: Della società a garanzia limitata; Capo secondo: Diritti e obblighi dei soci; K. Diritto di ottenere ragguagli e di consultare documenti
Art. 802 CO
Ogni socio può esigere dai gerenti ragguagli su tutti gli affari della società.
Se la società non ha un ufficio di revisione, ogni socio può consultare i libri della società e gli atti senza restrizioni. Se la società ha un ufficio di revisione, il diritto di consultazione è accordato soltanto in quanto sia reso verosimile un interesse legittimo.
Se vi è il rischio che il socio utilizzi le informazioni ottenute per scopi estranei alla società e a danno della stessa, i gerenti possono rifiutare, per quanto necessario, di fornire ragguagli o di autorizzare la consultazione; su richiesta del socio, decide l’assemblea dei soci.
In caso di rifiuto ingiustificato dell’assemblea dei soci, il giudice ordina, ad istanza del socio, che i ragguagli siano forniti o la consultazione autorizzata.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (16)
C/10675/2024 · ge (art. 802 al. 4 CO)
Minority Shareholder Information Access and Document Consultation Dispute
Used to declare the request for information inadmissible for most questions because it was not submitted to the general meeting of shareholders first.
BZ 2023 39 · zg (Art. 802 Abs. 2 OR)
Shareholder Access to Company Records and Enforcement Mechanism
The court confirmed the scope of the right of inspection based on this provision, which was the core issue in the decision.
HE200471 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 2 OR)
Shareholder Access to LLC Books and Records Following Conditional Denial
This article establishes the unconditional right of inspection for shareholders when the company lacks a statutory auditor, which was the basis for granting inspection of financial accounting and contracts.
12.2019.130 · ti (art. 802 CO)
Minority Shareholder Access to Company Records During Investigation
This provision establishes the right of a partner to obtain information and documents, which is the substantive basis for modifying the first instance decision regarding daily cash register documentation.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 1 OR)
Shareholder Information Rights and Salary Slip Admissibility under Swiss Code of Obligations Art. 802
Cited in the final order as the basis for granting the company's obligation to provide information and access regarding compensation to the managing director.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 2 Satz 1 OR)
Shareholder Information Rights and Salary Slip Admissibility under Swiss Code of Obligations Art. 802
Cited in the final order as the basis for granting unlimited access to documents, given the company lacks an audit committee.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 3 OR)
Shareholder Information Rights and Salary Slip Admissibility under Swiss Code of Obligations Art. 802
Mentioned when detailing the scope of the right to access, but not explicitly cited in the operative orders 1 or 2.
12.2018.78 · ti (art. 802 cpv. 2 CO)
Shareholder Right to Inspect Corporate Records Upheld
This provision is implicitly applied by partially accepting the appeal and ordering the disclosure of specific documents (monthly closings, bank statements, balance sheets, tax declarations) based on the right of a partner to consult books and records when there is no audit office.
Verwaltungs und Ger · ai (Art. 802 Abs. 1 OR)
Consolidated Administrative, Civil, and Criminal Rulings on Zoning, Permits, Public Contracts, Family Support, Employment Termination, and Embezzlement
Cited regarding the subsidiary liability of shareholders when the company capital is not fully paid in, or upon liquidation/bankruptcy.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 1 OR)
Shareholder Right to Information and Inspection in GmbH Upheld Against Management Refusal
Basis for granting the shareholder the right to information about all company matters.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 2 Satz 1 OR)
Shareholder Right to Information and Inspection in GmbH Upheld Against Management Refusal
Basis for granting the shareholder unrestricted right to inspect books and records because the company has no audit body.
HE180280 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 3 OR)
Shareholder Right to Information and Inspection in GmbH Upheld Against Management Refusal
Provision cited in reasoning regarding the potential refusal of information, but the court found no justification for refusal.
HE190427 · zh (Art. 802 OR)
Minority Shareholder Fails to Secure Interim Managerial Powers Against Majority Appointed Director
Cited to confirm the applicant's right to access company records outside a general assembly, which did not constitute a basis for the requested measures.
HE200471 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 2 OR)
Minority Shareholder Right to Inspect GmbH Books Upheld Despite Tactical Delays
This article establishes the basis for granting the unrestricted right of inspection in the absence of an auditing body, which the court applied to order disclosure regarding accounting and contracts.
HE210111 · zh (Art. 802 Abs. 1 OR)
Shareholder Right to Information and Inspection Enforcement Against GmbH
This provision defines the right of a partner to demand information about all company matters, which is the core subject of the granted request.