220
ORCO
CH
CH
Art. 55 Legge federale del 30 marzo 1911 di complemento del Codice civile svizzero (CO)
CO; Parte prima: Disposizioni generali; Titolo primo: Delle cause delle obbligazioni; Capo secondo: Delle obbligazioni derivanti da atti illeciti; C. Responsabilità del padrone di azienda
Art. 55 CO
Il padrone di un’azienda è responsabile del danno cagionato dai suoi lavoratori o da altre persone ausiliarie nell’esercizio delle loro incombenze di servizio o d’affari, ove non provi di avere usato tutta la diligenza richiesta dalle circostanze per impedire un danno di questa natura o che il danno si sarebbe verificato anche usando tale diligenza.
Il padrone ha diritto di regresso verso l’autore del danno, in quanto questi sia pure tenuto al risarcimento.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (54)
ZK 2008 631 · be (Art. 55 OR)
Highway Accident Liability: Unsecured Construction Debris
This article was the substantive law basis used to affirm the liability of the primary defendant (Geschäftsherr).
AC/1411/2025 · ge (art. 55 al. 1 CO)
Appeal Regarding Denial of Legal Aid for Bankruptcy Claim Against Bank Following Trading Scam
Cited in the legal framework regarding employer liability for employees' acts (relevant to the underlying claim).
HG200259 · zh (Art. 55 OR)
*Smith v. Construction Corp.*
Basis for the defendant's liability as an employer for the actions of their employee.
P/10294/2013 · ge (art. 41 et 55 CO ; art. 126 CPP)
Aggravated Fraudulent Management and Forgery Convictions Upheld After Federal Tribunal Remand
Used to order the defendants to compensate the complainants for material damage.
C/14813/2020 · ge (art. 55 al. 2 CO)
Lessee and Lessor Cross-Appeals Regarding Specific Repairs, Rent Reduction, and Rent Deposit
Cited in the reasoning supporting the decision to annul parts of the judgment due to the failure to administer evidence offered, based on the duty of the judge to establish facts ex officio.
HG220120 · zh (Art. 55 OR)
Plaintiff's Claims Dismissed for Failure to Show Financial Loss and Lack of Jurisdiction
This provision, concerning vicarious liability, was considered as a basis for damages, but the claim was dismissed due to lack of a recoverable loss.
A-3341/2023 (Art. 55 Abs. 1 CO2-Verordnung)
Incinerator CO2 Emissions Subject to Emissions Trading
Cited as the basis for the obligation of emissions trading system participants to surrender emission allowances annually, with relevant emissions from considered installations being decisive.
502 2023 72 · fr (art. 55 CO)
Appeal Against Dismissal for Negligent Bodily Harm in Workplace Assault
Cited as the basis for employer civil liability towards third parties.
P/10294/2013 · ge (art. 41 et 55 CO)
Fraudulent Management, False Accounting, and Kickback Scheme Appeal
Cited in the dispositive as the basis for ordering G______ and E______ to pay damages to B______ SA.
AC/3402/2018 · ge (art. 55 al. 1 CO)
Appeal Regarding Denial of Judicial Assistance for Assault Claim Against Establishment Operator
This provision was discussed extensively in relation to the alleged auxiliary status of C______, which was central to the substantive claim that justified denying legal aid.
C/26489/2019 · ge (art. 55 CO)
Gardening Contract Dispute Over Alleged Tacit Employment
Cited in the reasoning concerning employer liability for damages caused by employees or auxiliaries, which the court found inapplicable.
A/1177/2021 · ge (Art. 55 CO)
Appeal Regarding Timeliness of Social Insurance Damage Compensation Opposition
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the exclusion of employer's liability exemption when applying grounds for excusing non-compliance with deadlines.
ZK2 2015 28 · gr (Art. 55 OR)
Industrial Accident Liability and Contributory Negligence in Damages Claim
Cited throughout the reasoning as the basis for the vicarious liability of the first and second defendants (A._____ and C._____ AG), which leads to their solidary obligation confirmed in final order 4.
Handelsrecht.Forder · ag (Art. 55 Abs. 1 OR)
Sub-subcontractor v. Property Owner: No Contractual Claim Found
Used to deny a claim based on vicarious liability because the subcontractor was not considered an auxiliary person of the landowner.
C/5633/2008 · ge (Art. 55 CO)
Foundation v. Bank: Unauthorized Withdrawals and Director Consent
The court used the principle of employer liability (Art. 55 CO) to conclude that the acts of G. should be directly imputed to the applicant foundation due to the foundation council's consent to G.'s actions as a de facto body.