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Art. 895 Codice civile svizzero (CC)
CC; Parte seconda: Dei diritti reali limitati; Titolo ventesimoterzo: Del pegno mobiliare; Capo primo: Del pegno manuale e del diritto di ritenzione; B. Diritto di ritenzione; I. Condizioni
Art. 895 CC
Le cose mobili e le cartevalori che per volontà del debitore si trovano in possesso del creditore possono da questi essere ritenute in garanzia del suo credito, purché il credito sia scaduto e, secondo la sua natura, vi sia connessione fra il credito e la cosa.
Fra commercianti, tale connessione esiste già pel fatto che tanto il possesso della cosa quanto il credito derivano dalle loro relazioni di affari.
Il creditore ha il diritto di ritenzione, ancora che la cosa da lui ricevuta in buona fede non appartenga al debitore, riservati i diritti dei terzi derivanti da un possesso anteriore.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (29)
UE240340 · zh (Art. 895 ZGB)
Tenant's Coercion Claim Against Landlord Fails
Refers to the right of retention under civil law.
SST.2023.179 · ag (Art. 895 ZGB)
Tax Advisor Acquitted of Attempted Coercion Over Withheld Documents
This article relates to the right of retention under civil law.
ZKBER.2021.11 · so (Art. 895 ZGB)
Seller v. Buyer: Enforcement of Forum Selection Clause and Payment for Watch Movements
Cited as the legal basis for the right of retention regarding the returned quartz movements.
C/12375/2017 · ge (art. 895 al. 1 CC)
Appellant v. Appellee: Apparent Authority and Right of Retention in Auction Sales
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the basis for the right of retention.
LB190034 · zh (Art. 895 ZGB)
Estate Representative's Transfer Upheld on Appeal
Cited in relation to the estate representative's right of retention regarding their fees and expenses.
HC.2015.1000 · vd (art. 895 CC)
Panamanian Company v. Bank Pledge Validity Appeal
Cited generally among the applicable provisions, though its specific application in the dispositive is derived from the context of the pledge and its effect.
C/7496/2015 · ge (art. 895 CC)
Creditor's Right of Retention vs. Aircraft Seizure and Public Registry
The court discussed the right of retention (which falls under the notion of 'gage' concerning seizure exclusion) in relation to the facts established.
11.2013.97 · ti (art. 895 cpv. 3 CC)
Repair Shop's Right of Retention Against Leasing Company After Unauthorized Repairs
This provision regarding good faith was central to the lower court's decision which the appeal challenged, justifying the analysis of the appellant's lack of good faith concerning the debtor's authority to dispose of the vehicle.
1C 11 6 · lu (Art. 895 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Extinction of Retention Right Upon Provision of Bank Guarantee Security
This article concerns the right of retention, which is the subject matter addressed by the court's decision.
CC.2005.65 · ne (Art. 895 CC)
Lessee Recovers Repaired Wreckage After Invalid Sale to Garage Owner
Cited in the reasoning to support the conclusion that the pledge right no longer existed.
C/13331/2006 · ge (Art. 895 ss CC)
Respondent v. Appellant: Ownership and Right of Retention over Photographs
Cited in the reasoning regarding the scope and purpose of the statutory right of retention, which was deemed inapplicable here.
A/2963/2007 · ge (art. 895 ss CC)
Sequestration Valuation Bound by Order Amount; General Right of Retention Valid Basis for Opposition Procedure
The court mentioned that the general right of retention can establish a claim for preference, opening the revendication procedure.
C1 03 158 · vs (Art. 895 al. 1 CC)
Winemaker Liability for Defective Wine and Tank Restitution
Cited to define the conditions under which a creditor can retain movable property (right of retention).
11 04 123 · lu (Art. 895 ZGB)
Seller's Right of Retention After Vehicle Sale and Repair Costs
Cited in the operative part regarding the inapplicability of a right of retention for the remaining purchase price.
BZ.2003.8.BZ.2003.9 · sg (Art. 895 ZGB)
Claimant v. Storage Company and Officer Regarding Contents Sale and Pledge Rights
Cited regarding the assessment of the retention right claimed by D, which the court rejected in its final orders concerning the return of items.