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ZGBCC
CH
CH
Art. 84 Codice civile svizzero (CC)
CC; Titolo secondo: Delle persone giuridiche; Capo terzo: Delle fondazioni; C. Vigilanza
Art. 84 CC
Le fondazioni sono sottoposte alla vigilanza degli enti pubblici (Confederazione, Cantone o Comune) a cui appartengono per la loro destinazione.
I Cantoni possono sottoporre alla vigilanza della competente autorità cantonale le fondazioni di pertinenza comunale.
L’autorità di vigilanza provvede affinché i beni siano impiegati conformemente al fine della fondazione.
Se hanno un interesse ad accertare che la fondazione sia amministrata conformemente alla legge e all’atto di fondazione, i beneficiari e i creditori della fondazione, il fondatore, gli autori di conferimenti aggiuntivi, nonché i membri attuali e gli ex membri del consiglio di fondazione possono contestare gli atti e le omissioni degli organi della fondazione dinanzi all’autorità di vigilanza.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (59)
BGE 111 II 97 (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation supervision over private training institute does not extend to individual suitability-based exam exclusion or expulsion decisions.
Basis for determining the scope of foundation supervision, which the court held does not extend to individual exam or expulsion decisions.
ZZ.1984.31 · so (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
State Liability for Negligent Approval of Employee Foundation Asset Transfer
This provision, cited in connection with the liability statute, underpins the finding that the supervisory authorities breached their duty to ensure the foundation's assets were used for their intended purpose, leading to the finding of unlawfulness.
PKG 1997 1 · gr (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Supervisory Authority Review of Foundation Investment Policy Risk
Cited in the main heading regarding the subject matter of the decision: supervision of foundation capital investment policy.
B-3791/2024 (Art. 84 ZGB)
Foundation Challenges Supervisory Authority Fees and Delays
Cited as the legal basis for the supervision of foundations by authorities.
C/11286/2024 · ge (Art. 84 al. 2 CC)
Cross-Appeals Regarding Provisional Measures on Real Estate Sale and Security Requirement
Cited in the reasoning to establish the supervisory role of the ASFIP, relevant to the main ground for confirming the provisional measures.
GE.2024.0365 · vd (Art. 84 al. 3 CC)
Foundation Board Member Standing to Appeal Mismanagement Allegations
This provision defines who has the standing to file a complaint with the supervisory authority, which was the core issue resolved by admitting the appeal.
VB.2024.00295 · zh (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation Challenge to Supervisory Authority's Trustee Appointment Over Business Closure
This is the substantive legal provision concerning the supervision of foundations, which the court used to rule on the necessity and appropriateness of appointing an administrator.
B-3859/2022 (Art. 84 al. 3 CC)
Board Member Reinstatement Following Improper Voting on Removal
Cited as clarifying the standing of foundation members to file complaints with the supervisory authority.
B.2021.27 · sg (Art. 84 Abs. 1 und 2 ZGB)
Foundation Supervision Appeal Regarding Standing and Time-Barred Complaint
Cited in the reasoning related to the basis for the right to file a foundation supervisory appeal, although the dispositive itself does not directly rely on this for the final order.
B.2021.27 · sg (Art. 84 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Foundation Beneficiary Standing and Document Access Dispute
Cited in the reasoning section as the basis for the public supervision of foundations, which leads to the derivability of the appeal right, although the final orders primarily concern procedural and cost matters.
B.2021.27 · sg (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation Beneficiary Standing and Document Access Dispute
Cited in the reasoning section as the basis for the scope of the foundation supervision appeal (ensuring foundation assets are used for their purpose), relevant to the substantive discussion but not explicitly in the final orders (which focus on procedure/costs).
20.101 · sg (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation Supervisory Complaint Standing and Access to Files
Basis for the court's confirmation of the appellant A.வற்ற's standing to file the foundation supervision appeal.
B-3171/2020 (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation barred from using assets to fund losing litigation.
This provision grants the supervisory authority the power to ensure that foundation assets are used in accordance with their purposes, which forms the basis for the measures ordered.
B-3933/2018 (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Foundation assets may not be used for speculative legal challenges.
This provision is cited as the legal basis for the supervisory authority to take measures to ensure that foundation assets are used in accordance with their purpose.
A-1703/2017 (Art. 84 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Pension Fund Allocation Dispute: Late Appeal Dismissed
This article was referenced in the context of supervisory authorities' duty to investigate complaints.