210
ZGBCC
CH
CH
Art. 57 Codice civile svizzero (CC)
CC; Titolo secondo: Delle persone giuridiche; Capo primo: Disposizioni generali; E. Cessazione della personalità; I. Devoluzione del patrimonio
Art. 57 CC
Venendo sciolta una persona giuridica, il suo patrimonio decade agli enti pubblici (Confederazione, Cantone, Comune) ai quali è appartenuta secondo la sua destinazione, salvo che sia altrimenti disposto dalla legge, dagli statuti, dall’atto di fondazione o dai suoi organi competenti.
Il patrimonio dev’essere applicato a uno scopo quanto possibile affine a quello precedentemente seguito.
Qualora una persona giuridica venga sciolta perché si propone un fine immorale o illecito, il patrimonio decade a favore degli enti pubblici nonostante ogni contraria disposizione.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (98)
AbR.1984.85.Nr.10 · ow (Art. 57 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Prospective Liquidation of Illegally Founded Companies
Cited as the basis for the liquidation of the company's assets in favor of the public entity.
F 2025 8 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Appeal Against Compulsory Psychiatric Placement Following Spouse's Death
Cited in the reasoning leading to order 2, which states that no court costs are to be levied because the proceedings are free of charge according to this provision.
F 2025 7 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Appeal Against Compulsory Welfare Placement Due to Suicide Risk in Psychotic Disorder
Cited in the reasoning for the decision that no court fees are to be levied because the procedure is free of charge.
F 2025 6 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Elderly Dementia Patient's Involuntary Placement Overturned Due to Procedural Violations
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the fee exemption for the proceedings.
F 2025 3 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Mandatory Care Placement Upheld Due to Acute Risk of Self-Harm and Psychological Disorder
Applied because the proceedings are deemed cost-free, thus no court costs are to be levied.
F 2025 1 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Appeal of Involuntary Commitment Overturned Due to Reduced Risk and Outpatient Viability
Basis for the decision not to levy court costs.
F 2024 35 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 1 EG ZGB)
KESB Representative Curatorship Upheld Against Incapacitated Individual's Objection
Cited in the reasoning section (E. 6.1) for determining court fees in adult protection matters.
F 2024 31 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 1 EG ZGB)
KESB Representation Guardianship Upheld for Cognitively Impaired Individual
Cited when establishing the basis for the court fees applicable to the decision.
F 2024 34 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Involuntary Care and Custody of Minor Upheld Pending Support Structure Organization
Cited as the basis for the decision that no court costs shall be levied.
F 2024 32 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Complaint Against Compulsory Care Order Issued Without Proper Jurisdiction
Cited as the basis for the decision not to levy court costs.
F 2024 26 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Patient Autonomy Versus Compulsory Life-Sustaining Treatment in Refractory Anorexia Nervosa
Cited alongside Art. 439 Abs. 3 ZGB to confirm that no costs shall be levied.
F 2024 24 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Compulsory Inpatient Placement for Paranoid Schizophrenia Upheld
Cited in the reasoning as the basis for not imposing court costs, which is reflected in order 2.
F 2024 3 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 1 EG ZGB)
In re Guardianship of [Appellant Name] (Health Representation Only)
Cited in the reasoning regarding the fee structure for administrative acts in child and adult protection matters.
F 2024 3 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 3 EG ZGB)
In re Guardianship of [Appellant Name] (Health Representation Only)
Cited in the reasoning as the basis for the discretionary decision to waive court fees.
F 2024 12 · zg (§ 57 Abs. 2 EG ZGB)
Appeal Against Involuntary Psychiatric Placement Refusal
This procedural rule dictates that no court fees shall be levied, leading to order 2 (No costs are levied).