210
ZGBCC
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CH
Art. 121 Codice civile svizzero (CC)
CC; Parte prima: Del diritto matrimoniale; Titolo quarto: Del divorzio e della separazione coniugale; Capo terzo: Degli effetti del divorzio; C. Abitazione familiare
Art. 121 CC
Quando lo giustifichino la presenza di figli o altri gravi motivi, il giudice può attribuire a uno soltanto dei coniugi i diritti e gli obblighi risultanti da un contratto di locazione relativo all’abitazione familiare, purché si possa ragionevolmente esigerlo dall’altro coniuge.
Il coniuge ex locatario risponde solidalmente della pigione fino al momento in cui il rapporto di locazione cessa o può essere sciolto per contratto o per legge, ma in ogni caso durante due anni al massimo; ove fosse citato in giudizio per il canone di locazione, egli può compensare l’importo versato con il contributo di mantenimento dovuto all’altro coniuge, mediante rate equivalenti al canone mensile.
Se l’abitazione familiare appartiene a uno dei coniugi, il giudice può, alle medesime condizioni, attribuire all’altro un diritto d’abitazione, per una durata limitata e contro adeguata indennità o imputazione sul contributo di mantenimento. Il diritto d’abitazione è limitato o soppresso ove lo esigano fatti nuovi rilevanti.
Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (106)
VVGE.1985.86.Nr.44 · ow (Art. 121 Abs. 2 EG zum ZGB)
Perimeter Contribution Valuation for Non-Homogenous Areas
This provision establishes the obligation for landowners to make a proportional contribution after the approval of statutes, plans, and cost estimates, forming the basis for perimeter contributions.
C/16570/2022 · ge (art. 121 al. 1 CC)
Divorce Appeal: Custody, Support, Marital Home, and Pension Division Modification
Legal basis for attributing the rights and obligations arising from the family home lease to one spouse.
ZOR.2024.11 · ag (Art. 121 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Custody and Support Modification Amidst Divorce
Cited in the appellant's appeal requests regarding the possibility of remaining in the former marital home.
ZOR.2024.11 · ag (Art. 121 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Custody and Support Modification Amidst Divorce
Cited in the appellant's appeal requests regarding the granting of a right of residence.
LC230013 · zh (Art. 121 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Recognition of Foreign Divorce Decree and Ancillary Disputes Over Property and Support
Cited in the Plaintiff's appeal requests concerning the continuation of use of the matrimonial home, which were rejected.
C/9960/2021 · ge (Art. 121 CC)
Divorce Judgment Appeal: Habitation Rights and Lifelong Spousal Support Calculation
Cited in the reasoning regarding the refusal and subsequent modification of the right of habitation.
LC240043 · zh (Art. 121 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Appeal of Divorce Decree Upheld; Revised Child Custody and Support Terms Adopted
Mentioned in the reasoning describing the agreement regarding the family apartment, though the specific transfer of rights/obligations is cited in Dispositive 7.
LC230045 · zh (Art. 121 ZGB)
Husband v. Wife: Child Support Recalculation and Rental Deposit Reimbursement
Cited in the first dispositive order to confirm the transfer of the lease agreement to the Respondent.
C/2503/2022 · ge (art. 121 al. 1 CC)
Divorce Appeal: Custody, Support, and Asset Division Adjustments
The court confirmed the first instance decision attributing the rights and obligations under the family home lease to the respondent based on this provision.
ZKBER.2024.21 · so (Art. 121 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Support Order Upheld Due to Inadmissible New Financial Evidence on Appeal
Cited in the reasoning regarding the possibility for the appellant to request a reduction of maintenance payments due to changed circumstances, though not explicitly in the final orders, it is a key substantive provision mentioned regarding future action.
101 2022 43 · fr (art. 121 al. 3 CC)
Divorce Appeal: Spousal Support, Property Division, and Modification of Orders
Cited in the reformed order (point 2.) regarding the right of habitation granted to B.________ over the family home.
C/10987/2021 · ge (art. 121 al. 3 CC)
Divorce Appeal: Custody, Matrimonial Home Occupancy, and Child Maintenance Modification
Implicitly applied when confirming the duration of the right of habitation granted to the appellant (A______) until September 30, 2025, based on the children's best interests.
C/21075/2018 · ge (Art. 121 al. 3 CC)
Divorce Property Division and Spousal Support Appeal
Cited to confirm that the court can only grant a right of habitation (droit d'habitation) over the family home, not a right of usufruct (droit d'usufruit) over another apartment.
LC230006 · zh (Art. 121 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Divorce Settlement Property Division and Cost Allocation Appeal Dismissal
The court confirmed the lower court's decision regarding the transfer of the tenancy agreement (Dispositivziffer 9), which cited this provision concerning tenant liability after transfer.
C/8993/2020 · ge (art. 121 al. 1 CC)
Divorce Appeal: Custody, Maintenance, and Property Division Adjustment
Applied to attribute the rights and obligations resulting from the lease agreement for the former marital home to the respondent (B______).