131.212 KV

CH

Art. 28 Costituzione del Cantone di Berna, (CostC)

CostC; 2 Diritti fondamentali, diritti sociali, obiettivi sociali; 2.1 Diritti fondamentali; Limiti e essenza dei diritti fondamentali

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Art. 28 CostC

Qualsiasi limitazione dei diritti fondamentali deve avere una base legale. Contenuto, scopo e estensione della limitazione devono essere sufficientemente precisati. Sono eccettuati i casi di pericolo serio, immediato e manifesto, in particolare laddove siano in gioco la vita e la salute di persone, l’esercizio dei diritti democratici o danni ecologici irreparabili.

I diritti fondamentali possono essere limitati soltanto se la protezione di un interesse pubblico preponderante o di un diritto fondamentale altrui lo giustifichi.

Qualsivoglia limitazione dev’essere commisurata allo scopo.

L’essenza dei diritti fondamentali è intangibile. Vi rientrano segnatamente le garanzie che la presente Costituzione dichiara intangibili o per cui essa non ammette limitazioni.

← Art. 27 CostC Costituzione del Cantone di Berna, (CostC) Art. 29 CostC →

Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (34)

100 2020 461 · be (Art. 28 Abs. 1 KV)

Cantonal Financial Control Report Access Denial Upheld

Cited as the cantonal constitutional basis for restrictions on the right of access.

100 2020 461 · be (Art. 28 Abs. 2 und 3 KV)

Cantonal Financial Control Report Access Denial Upheld

Cited in the reasoning regarding the justification and proportionality of the restriction.

VB.2024.00677 · zh (Art. 28 Abs. 1 KV)

Municipal Initiative on Urban Development Validity Challenge

This provision was considered in relation to the constitutional principle of equality of rights that the initiative violated.

RRB.Nr.2024.001601 · ag (§ 28 Abs. 1 KV)

Student's Higher-Level School Placement Upheld

Establishes the constitutional right to an adequate education tailored to a child's abilities, which is a fundamental principle guiding the decision.

100 2024 19 · be (art. 28 al. 1 ConstC)

Teacher's Permanent Ban on Teaching Annulled Due to Insufficient Inquiry for Proportionality

Cited in relation to the requirement for a sufficient legal basis for the restriction of rights under Cantonal Constitution.

100 2024 19 · be (art. 28 al. 2 ConstC)

Teacher's Permanent Ban on Teaching Annulled Due to Insufficient Inquiry for Proportionality

Cited in relation to the requirement for public interest justification for the measure under Cantonal Constitution.

100 2024 19 · be (art. 28 al. 3 ConstC)

Teacher's Permanent Ban on Teaching Annulled Due to Insufficient Inquiry for Proportionality

Cited in relation to the principle of proportionality under Cantonal Constitution.

100 2024 172 · be (Art. 28 Abs. 3 KV)

Moroccan National's Detention Confirmed Pending Deportation Due to Serious Criminal Convictions

Cited in the reasoning regarding the requirement that administrative detention must meet the requirements resulting from the principle of proportionality.

100 2023 289 · be (Art. 28 Abs. 3 KV)

Asylum Seeker Detention for Absconding Risk Upheld Despite Mental Health Concerns

Mentioned regarding the proportionality principle, but not cited in the dispositive.

VB.2023.00479 · zh (Art. 28 Abs. 1 KV)

Municipal Term Limits Initiative Invalidated Due to Lack of Cantonal Legal Basis

This provision is cited in the key to legal norms associated with the decision's outcome, confirming its relevance to the substantive ruling.

VB.2023.00485 · zh (Art. 28 Abs. 1 KV)

Referendum Initiative Term Limit Invalid Due to Lack of Cantonal Legal Basis

This article of the Cantonal Constitution was part of the legal basis establishing the scope of cantonal regulation over cantonal voting and election rights.

100 2021 240 · be (Art. 28 KV)

Protest Organizer v. Municipality Over Permit Denial for Unmasked Demonstration

Cited in the reasoning regarding the prerequisites for restricting fundamental rights under cantonal law, but not in the dispositive.

100 2023 40 · be (Art. 28 Abs. 3 KV)

Sri Lankan National Deportation Detention Upheld Due to Absconding Risk

Cited in the reasoning regarding proportionality, but not in the operative part.

OGVE.2018.19.Nr.22 · ow (Art. 28 KV)

Home Education Permit Denied Due to Insufficient Educational and Socialization Provisions

Cited in relation to the guarantee of private education freedom under cantonal law, interpreted in light of state supervision.

OGVE.2018.19.Nr.33 · ow (Art. 28 KV)

Home Schooling Conditions Not Met

Guarantees freedom of private education, subject to state supervision, but is interpreted to mean private schools rather than parental home schooling.