Guarantee claim allowed where ambiguous text interpreted to cover all covenants and all plaintiffs.
Sintesi Legislator
Generato dall'IAThe court allowed the plaintiffs' claim for €94,814.41 against the defendant based on a formally proved guarantee instrument. While the defendant argued the text was ambiguous and limited to a third plaintiff, the judge rejected these submissions. The court held that the phrase 'whether any demand shall have been made or not' confirmed the guarantee's effectiveness and scope.
Regesto Legislator
Generato dall'IAs. 1 of the Interpretation Act 1935; s. 1 of the Interpretation Act 1935: Ambiguity in a guarantee document must be resolved in favour of the guarantor only if the language is genuinely uncertain, not merely because the guarantor disputes the breadth of the covenants covered.
Parole chiave
Generato dall'IATesto completo
Neutral Citation Number: [2009] IEHC 308
THE HIGH COURT
2006 2911 P
BETWEEN
CROHAN O’SHEA, SEAN FITZPATRICK AND O’SHEA HOMES LIMITED
PLAINTIFFS
AND
MATT LYNCH
DEFENDANT
Judgment of Mr. Justice de Valera delivered on the 19th day of March, 2009.
I have given judgment in the associated matter of Crohan O’Shea, Sean Fitzpatrick and O’Shea Homes Limited v. Lynch
Freight (Kilmallock) Limited (Record No. 2004 – 934S).
As already indicated in my judgment in that matter I am satisfied that the necessary formal proofs are in order and that
the defendant is in debt to the plaintiffs in the sum of €98,814.41.
In this, associated matter, the plaintiffs contend that the defendant, by an instrument of guarantee dated the 3rd April,
1998, guaranteed that Lynch Freight (Kilmallock) Limited would, inter alia, observe the covenants contained in the lease
between the plaintiffs and the defendant. The original guarantee document was produced in Court on the 17th January,
2008 and formally proved. It has been submitted to me that the text of the guarantee is ambiguous: this I do not accept.
Nor do I accept that the guarantee is limited to the third named plaintiff as submitted by the defendant. The wording of
the document “… whether any demand [for arrears] shall have been made or not” makes it clear that the question of a
failure of a demand raised by the defendant in his written submissions must also fail. I am satisfied that the guarantee is
effective and that the plaintiffs are entitled to recover the sum of €94,814.41 against the defendant on foot thereof.