Court extends appeal time for missing record, allowing amendment of grounds filed after deadline.
Sintesi Legislator
Generato dall'IAThe Court granted an application to extend the time for filing an appeal because the appellants could not obtain the trial record until after the deadline. The appellants argued the original notice was defective due to the unavailability of the judgment, while the respondent opposed the extension. The Court exercised its discretionary powers to treat the late filing as an enlargement of time rather than an amendment, citing precedent that favors allowing appeals when the delay is caused by the court's failure to provide the record.
Regesto Legislator
Generato dall'IAOrder 35 rules 2 and 4; The Court may extend the time for filing an appeal where the delay is attributable to the unavailability of the record, treating the late filing as an enlargement of time rather than an amendment.
Parole chiave
Generato dall'IADisposizioni normative citate
Generato dall'IAGiurisprudenza citata
Generato dall'IADecisioni correlate
Generato dall'IATesto completo
[*405] 1972 April 4
(TRIANTAFYLLIDES, P. , A. LOIZOU, MALACHTOS, JJ.)
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
Omiros Th. Courtis & another,
Appellants-Defendants,
v.
Panos K. Iasonides,
Respondent-Plaintiff.
(Civil Appeal No. 5033).
Civil Procedure - Practice - Appeal
- Grounds of Appeal - Notice of Appeal with no full grounds therein, due to non-availability of record and judgment - Application for "extension of time within which to amend original grounds of appeal", brought after the expiration of the period within which to appeal - Treated as one for enlargement of time, within which to file the appeal, up to and including the date when full grounds of appeal were filed - Kyriakides v. Kyriakides
(1969) 8 J.S.C. 1057 followed
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 35 rules 2 and 4.
Per curiam; We should observe that the more appropriate course, in the circumstances was for the appellants to apply before the expiration of the time within which to appeal for an order enlarging such time.
E. Lemonaris, for the Appellants.
A. Dikigoropoulos, for the Respondent.
RULING
The ruling of the Court was delivered by:-
TRIANTAFYLLIDES, P.: By this application the appellants seek "an extension of time within which to amend [*406] the original grounds of appeal" - filed on the 23rd December, 1971 - "by filing additional grounds of appeal", which are attached to the application. The application has not been opposed by counsel for the respondent.
The notice of appeal, as filed, stated only that the judgment of the trial Court was unreasonable, contrary to the evidence adduced and legally erroneous; and it was added that full grounds of appeal would be filed as soon as the judgment of the trial Court and the record of the case would be ready.
As it appears from the affidavit in support of the application counsel for the appellants, after the judgment appealed from was given, "repeatedly asked for a copy" of such judgment "but this was not available" ; and he, eventually, received a copy of the record of the case, including the judgment, a week before he filed, on the 29th March, 1972, the present application.
In the light of rule 4 of Order 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules which requires that a notice of appeal shall state "all the grounds of appeal and set forth fully the reasons relied upon for the grounds stated" it can hardly be said that on the 23rd December, 1971, a proper notice of appeal was filed; as, therefore, the period for bringing an appeal (see rule 2 of Order 35) has already expired, we are inclined to the view that - this being because of its circumstances a proper case in which to exercise our relevant discretionary powers in favour of the appellants –[*407] the better course would be to enlarge the period for bringing this appeal up to, and including, the 29th March, 1972, when the full grounds of appeal were filed; and we hereby order accordingly (see Kyriakides v. Kyriakides, (1969) 8 J.S.C. 1057)
Even if this were to be treated as a case of amendment of a properly framed, and filed within time, notice of appeal, we would, in the light of all relevant considerations as well as of the principles of law applicable to a matter of this nature (see, inter alia, Leontiades v. Leontiades, dated the 23rd March, 1972, and not reported yet*), allow the notice of appeal to be amended so as to include therein the grounds of appeal which were filed as aforesaid on the 29th March, 1972.
In concluding we should observe that the more appropriate course, in the circumstances, was for the appellants to apply before the expiration of the time within which to appeal for an order enlarging such time (see the Kyriakides case, supra).
The costs of the present application to be costs in the appeal, but in any event not to be costs against the respondent.
Application granted; order
for costs as above.
* Now reported in (1972) 3 J.S.C. p. 236.