175.050
GGLCOM
CH-GR
Art. 79 Loi sur les communes du canton des Grisons (GG) - Mesures de Surveillance
### Surveillance
Art. 79 GG · Mesures de Surveillance
1. Outre les mesures prévues dans la législation spéciale cantonale, l'instance de surveillance compétente du canton peut notamment
a) donner des instructions;
b) annuler des décisions illégales des organes communaux si cela est indispensable;
c) effectuer des exécutions par substitution.
2. En cas de grave manquement aux devoirs de fonction ou de refus répété de se conformer aux instructions des autorités de surveillance cantonales, le gouvernement peut destituer les membres des autorités communales de leurs fonctions.
3. Le gouvernement peut émettre ses instructions aux autorités communales en faisant référence à la menace de sanctions prévue à l'article 292 du Code pénal suisse.
Décisions judiciaires appliquant cette disposition (5)
U 2011 50 · gr (Art. 79 GG)
Communal Association v. Political Municipality: Land Parcel Ownership Dispute and Settlement Approval
The court approved the division of parcels based on the requirements of this article, which defines the property rights of the Bürgergemeinde.
U 2011 50 · gr (Art. 79 GG)
Communal Land Division Agreement Approved After Supreme Court Remand
The court approved the property division (Zuteilung) based on the agreement between the parties, ensuring compliance with the requirements of this article.
V 2014 2 · gr (Art. 79 GG)
Communal Assembly Decisions on Hunting Lodge Rights and Land Exchange Annulled Due to Procedural Violations and Impermissible Asset Alienation
This provision concerning the prohibition on distributing assets was invoked by the appellant and discussed as a potential ground for material rejection of the initiative, although the procedural ruling was sufficient.
V 2014 2 · gr (Art. 34 und 79 GG)
Challenger v. Communal Assembly (Land Exchange Resolution Validity)
Although the court found a violation of the underlying principle of these articles (prohibition of alienation of communal assets), the final order did not explicitly annul the decision based on this material ground alone; the decision was annulled based on procedural grounds (Art. 11 Statuten).
V 2014 7 · gr (Art. 79 Abs. 2 GG)
Communal Property Statute Revision Challenge Dismissed for Improper Form of Action
This provision establishes the legal context (prohibition of distributing revenues or assets to members) which was the core of the dispute, although the appeal was ultimately dismissed on procedural grounds.