ACT No. XX of 1981 AN ACT further to amend the Central Bank of Malta Act, 1967.
Table of Provisions (11)
Statutory Text (11 Provisions)
I assent.
ANTON BUTTIGIEG
President
23rd June. 1981
ACT No. XX of 1981
AN ACT further to amend the Central Bank of Malta Act, 1967.
BE IT EN ACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Par1iament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
(1) This Act may be cited as the Central Bank of Malta
(Amendment) Act. 1981, and shall be read and construed as one with
the Central Bank of Malta Act, 1967, hereinafter referred to as "the
principal Act".
(2) This Act shall be deemed to have come into force on the
1st day of January. 1981.
Section 2 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a) in the definition of "convertible" the words "at exchange
rate margins consistent with the Articles of Agreement of the Inter
national Monetary Fund" shall be deleted; and
(b) immediately after the definition of "Minister" there shall
be inserted the following new definition
" "Posterity Fund" means the fund established under section
28A of this Act;".
Section 15 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a) for paragraph (c) thereof there shall be substituted the
following
"(c) purchase or sell gold or silver coin or gold, silver
or other precious metals in bullion form
Provided that the Bank shall endeavour to hold gold
bullion having a current market value (reckoned at the end of
each month at the average London Fixing Price during such
month) of not less than the value of the Bank's notes and coins
issued, excluding coins issued for numismatic purposes; s ohow
ever that at no time shall its holding of gold bu11ion be red u c ed
to less than 500,000 troy ounces;";
(b) for item (i) of paragraph (j) thereof there shall be substi
tuted the following
"(i) gold or silver coin or gold, silver Of other pr e c i ou s
metals in b u1l i on form;";
(c) in paragraph (1) tħereof, for the words "within twelve
months" wherever they occur there shall be s u b s t i tut e d in each
case the words "within two years;';
(m) thereof there shall be
(d) immediately after paragraph
added the fol1owing new paragraph
purchase and sell intemationally traded commo
"(mm)
dities and quoted commodity shares;", and
(e) in paragraph (0) thereof, for the wo r ds "gold and silver;"
there shall be substituted the words "gold, silver and other precious
metals, internationally traded commodities and quoted commodity
shares;".
Section 16 of the principal Act shall be am en d ed as follows
(a) in paragraph (b) thereof, immediately a f t e r the words
"paragraph (h)" there shall be inserted the words "and paragraph
(mm)"; and
(b) in paragraph (i) thereof, the words "subsection (2) of"
shall be deleted.
For section 19 of the principal Act there shall be substituted
the following
(l ) The Bank s h all a t all times maintain a reserve
of external assets consisting of gold, silver or other p r ec i ou s
metals, convertible foreign exchange, internationally traded
commodities or guoted commodity shares.
(2) The value of the reserve of external assets
shall not be less than sixty per centum of th e value of the
Bank's notes and coins issued. excluding coins issued for
numismatic purposes, and of the deposit liabilities of the
Bank
Provided that the said minimum percentage may be
varied by the Minister on the recommendation of the Board,
and such variation shall be duly notified in the Gazette.
(3) The assets h e ld in accordance with s ub s e cti o n
(l) of this section shall consist of one or more of the follow
ing assets approved by the Board
gold bullion;
(a)
silver or other precious metal bullion
(b)
gold or silver coin;
(c)
(d)
cash;
(e)
bank balances;
(f)
money at call;
bi1ls of exchange;
(g)
(h)
Treasury bills;
negotiable certificates of deposits;
(i)
(j) time deposits with first class banks and finan
cial institutions maturing with in two years;
(k) marketable securities
of
first
class standing
maturing within fifteen years;
(1) internationally traded commodities or quoted
commodity shares;
(m) any readily available international drawing
facility, which the Bank, after consultation with the Inter
national Monetary Fund and with the approval of the
Minister, considers suitable for inclusion in such reserve.
(4) The securities held under the provisions of
paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of this section which mature
beyond five years shall not exceed twenty-five per centum of
the total assets referred to in that subsection.
(5) The total value of the assets held under the
provisions of paragraph (l) of subsection (3) of this section
shall at no time exceed fifteen per centum of the total vaIue
of the external reserve of the Bank.".
6. Immediately after section 19 of the principal Act there shalI be
added the following new section
(I) There shall be a Committee to be known as
the Investment Committee, (hereinafter referred to as "the
Committee") which shall have the function of formulating the
policy to be folIowed by the Bank in the management of the
external assets held under section 19 of this Act and of
managing and control1ing the Posterity Fund established
in terms of section 28A of this Act.
(2)
The Committee
shall
be
appointed
by
the
Minister.
(3) The Committee shall consist of a Chairman
and ten other members and shall be composed as foHows
(a) three members. of whom the most senior shall
be the Chairman, selected by the Minister from among
directors or officials of the Bank;
(b) one member selected by the Minister from
among public officers in the ministry responsible for
finance;
(c) two members selected by the Minister from
among directors or officials of banks, or corporations
established by law or of companies in which the Govern
ment or a corporation established by taw has a majority
interest;
(d) one member selected by the Minister from
among members of the trade union having the largest
membership in Malta;
(e) four m embers , being Members of Parliament,
two of whom shall be chosen by the Prime Minister and
the other two by the Leader of the Opposition.
(4) The Committee may act notwithstanding any
v acan cy in its membership, but, whatever the membership. it
shall not act unless six members are present.
(5) The Minister shall have power to make regula
tions prescribing the procedure to be followed by the
Committee. Subject as aforesaid the Committee may regulate
.
its own procedure.".
7. Immediately after subsection (3) of section 22 of the principal
Amendment
Act there shal1 be added the following new subsection
The accounts of the Bank and the report aforesaid
"(4)
together with the accounts of the Posterity Fund laid with them
before the House under subsectian (6) of sectian 28A of this Act,
shall be debated by the Hause on a motion presented by the
Minister for that purpose as saon as practicable after he has
complied with the faregoing provisions of this section. Not less
than one sitting shall be allatted far the debate on such a motion.".
8. Far section 23 of the principal Act there shall be substituted
the following
( 1 ) Subject to the following provisions of this
section, the net profits of the Bank for each financial year
shall be determined by the Bank after meeting all current
expenditure far that year and after making such provision as
it thinks fit for bad and doubtful debts, depreciation in assets,
contributions to staff and pension funds and all ather reserves
and contingencies.
(2) The profits and losses which are attributable to
any revaluation of the Bank's net assets or liabilities in gold,
silver or other precious meta], commodities, foreign exchange
or foreign securities or shares, made as a result of any adjust
ment of the external value af the Malta pound in terms of
sectian 38 of this Act shall be excluded fram the computation
of the annual profits and losses of the Bank and shall be cre
dited ar debited, as the case may be, to a special account to
be called the Revaluation Account; and the balance in such
accaunt shall be dealt with in accordance with subsection (3)
of this section.
(3) With effect from the year 1985, and at inter
vals of five years thereafter, the Minister shall as ear1y as
practicable after the end of such year or interval, make
proposals as to haw any debit or credit balance in the
Account at the end af the previous year shall be deaIt with
and shalI cause such propasals ta be laid before the House
of Representatives not later than the first sitting of the House
after the 30th day of April of the year in which the proposaJs
are made, together with a motion that the House approves
the said proposals. Not less than one sitting shall be allotted
for the debate on such a motion.
(4) After such al1ocations as are referred to in
subsections (2) and (3) of section 18 of this Act have been
made, the remainder of the net profits established as afore
said shall be paid -
(a) as to such percentage thereof, being not less
than fifty per centum, as the Minister may direct, to the
Pasterity Fund; and
(b) as ta the balance
of
such
profits, to
the
Government."
.
9. Immediately after section 28 of the principal Act there shall be
added the following new section
(1) There shall be established a fund, in this Act
referred to as the "Posterity Fund", to which shaH be alloc
ated
(a) by virtue of this Act and without further autho
rity, any sum payable to the Fund under section 23 of
this Act; and
(b) such other amounts out of the Consolidated
Fund as may from time to time be authorised by an Ap
propriation Act.
(2) The Posterity F und may also with the ap
proval of the Minister be made open to participation by banks,
by corporations established by law, by companies in which the
Government or a corporation established by law has a
majority interest and by such other class or cIasses of persons
as the Minister may from tirne to time by order specify.
(3) The Posterity Fund shall be managed and
controlled by the Investment Committee established in terms
of section 19A of this Act and shall be administered for the
Committee by the Bank.
(4) The assets of the Posterity Fund may be in
vested in Malta or overseas as the Committee may, with the
approval of the Minister, from time to time, determine.
(5) The Bank shall keep separate accounts for
the Fund. These accounts shall be audited by auditors ap
pointed annually in telms of subsection ( l ) of section 21 of
this Act. The Minister may at any time request the Director
of Audit or such other person as he may appoint for the pur
pose, to make an examination of, and submit a report on,
the accounts of the Fund.
(6) A copy of the annual accounts certified by
the auditors shall be transmitted to the Minister who shall
cause them to be laid before the House of Representatives and
published in the Gazette together with the Accounts of the
Bank as provided in section 22 of this Act.
(7) The net profits of the Fund for each financial
year shaH be detennined by the Committee and after making
sucħ provision as it thinks fit for depreciation in assets and
all other reserves and contingencies.
(8) The profits determined in accordance with
the provisions of subsection (7) of this section shall be paid
to the participants in the Fund in proportion to the amount
of their participation, the participation of the Government
being equal to all payments made to the Fund under subsec
tion (l ) of this section.
(9) The profits received by the Government
in terms of subsection (8) of this section shall be utilised as
follows
(i) as to one-third to meet expenses required for
the purpose of defence, environmental conservation and
development, and infrastructura1 projects;
(ii) as to one-third as part of the contribution
payable out of the Conso1idated Fund under the National
Insurance Act, 1956, in respect of the year immediately
fol1owing the year in which the profits are paid;
(iii) as to one-sixth in viable investments in less
developed countries;
(iv) as to one-sixth as a special reserve for the re
lief of hardship caused by natural disasters or famine in
Malta or abroad.".
10. For section 38 of the principal Act there shall be substituted
the following
The external value of the Malta pound shall be
determined and may be subsequently adjusted or suspended
by the Minister on the recommendation of the Bank and with
the consent of the Prime Minister, having due regard to the
obligations that Malta has assumed in accordance with the
provisions of the Articles of Agreement of the International
Monetary Fund. Notice of such determination, adjustment
or suspension shall be published in the Gazette at the earliest
opportunity." .
Section 39 of the principal Act shalI be amended as follows
11. (a) in subsection ( 1 ) thereof, for the words "other currencies"
there shall be substituted the words "other assets"; and
(b)
in subsection (2) thereof -
(i) for the words "from the parity" there shall be sub
stituted the words "from the external value" and for the words
"with the parity" there shall be substituted the words
"in
terms of"; and
(ii)
the proviso thereof shall be deleted.
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 514 of the 22nd June, 1981.
C.AGIUS
Speaker
C. MIFSUD
Clerk to the House of Representatives
Kastilja
Published by the .f n format i on Division
Ippubblikat mit-Taqsima tat-Tagħrif
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Printed at Ihe c.a.s. - Govertlment Prinling Press
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