Legislator Case Law & Legislation
812.21 HMGLPTHLATER CH AI generated

Art. 9 Federal Act of 15 December 2000 on Medicinal Products and Medical Devices (TPA) - Marketing authorisation

TPA; Chapter 2 Medicinal Products
Open official source Full Act (141 Articles) Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

Ready-to-use medicinal products and veterinary medicinal products intended for the manufacture of medicinal foodstuffs (premixed medicinal products) may be placed on the market only if authorised by the Agency; the foregoing is without prejudice to international agreements on the recognition of marketing authorisations. The following shall be exempt from authorisation: a. {note: Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).} medicinal products prepared according to a doctor’s prescription by a public pharmacy or a hospital pharmacy, or under mandate to the latter by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, and for a given person or group of persons or for a given animal or livestock (magistral formula); on the basis of a prescription, the medicinal product may be manufactured by the public pharmacy or the hospital pharmacy as required or on a small industrial scale but may only be dispensed on a doctor’s prescription; b. {note: Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).} medicinal products prepared as required or on a small industrial scale by a public pharmacy, a hospital pharmacy, a drugstore or by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, conforming to a special monograph of the Pharmacopoeia or another pharmacopoeia or a formulary recognised by the Agency, and which are supplied to their own customers (officinal formula); c. {note: Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).} non-prescription medicinal products prepared as required or on a small industrial scale by a public pharmacy, a hospital pharmacy, a drugstore or by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, within the limits of the establishment’s right to dispense in compliance with Article 25, according to its own formula or a formula published in the specialised literature, which are intended for dispensing to the establishment's own customers; [tab] c bis. {note: Inserted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).} medicinal products for which it is proven that there is no authorised or available alternative medicinal product that is applicable and equivalent and which are manufactured in a hospital pharmacy in accordance with the hospital’s own pharmaceuticals list, on a small industrial scale, and are intended for dispensing to its own customers; d. medicinal products intended for clinical trials; e. medicinal products which cannot be standardised; f. {note: Inserted by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2018 ( AS 2017 2745; BBl 2013 1).} medicinal products that were authorised in a canton on 1 January 2002 and which were still on the market when the Amendment of 18 March 2016 came into force; they must be labelled accordingly and may only be placed on the market in the canton concerned and only supplied by persons entitled to supply medicinal products under this Act. An establishment with a manufacturing licence may be commissioned to manufacture medicinal products (contract manufacture) in accordance with paragraph 2 a–c bis. {note: Inserted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393). Amended by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 ( AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).} Companies holding a manufacturing licence issued by the Agency may manufacture a complementary medicine for which no alternative and equivalent medicinal product is demonstrably available or authorised, even without a contract manufacturing order in accordance with paragraph 2 bis, and market them to companies which are authorised to manufacture these products in accordance with paragraph 2 letters a, b and c. A company may not manufacture more than 100 packages of such a medicinal product with a maximum total of 3,000 daily doses; in the case of homeopathic and anthroposophic medicinal products, this restriction applies to each dilution individually. {note: Inserted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008 ( AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393). Amended by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 ( AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).} The Federal Council shall lay down the qualitative and quantitative criteria for the medicinal products manufactured in accordance with paragraphs 2 letters a–c bis and 2 bis, and the qualitative criteria for the medicinal products manufactured in accordance with paragraph 2 ter. {note: Inserted by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 ( AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).} The Federal Council may make provision for a requirement of authorisation for the production or manufacturing process used in making medicinal products which cannot be standardised. ... {note: Repealed by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, with effect from 1 Jan. 2019 ( AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).}

Art. 9 TPA · Marketing authorisation

Ready-to-use medicinal products and veterinary medicinal products intended for the manufacture of medicinal foodstuffs (premixed medicinal products) may be placed on the market only if authorised by the Agency; the foregoing is without prejudice to international agreements on the recognition of marketing authorisations.

The following shall be exempt from authorisation: a. medicinal products prepared according to a doctor’s prescription by a public pharmacy or a hospital pharmacy, or under mandate to the latter by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, and for a given person or group of persons or for a given animal or livestock (magistral formula); on the basis of a prescription, the medicinal product may be manufactured by the public pharmacy or the hospital pharmacy as required or on a small industrial scale but may only be dispensed on a doctor’s prescription; b. medicinal products prepared as required or on a small industrial scale by a public pharmacy, a hospital pharmacy, a drugstore or by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, conforming to a special monograph of the Pharmacopoeia or another pharmacopoeia or a formulary recognised by the Agency, and which are supplied to their own customers (officinal formula); c. non-prescription medicinal products prepared as required or on a small industrial scale by a public pharmacy, a hospital pharmacy, a drugstore or by another establishment holding a manufacturing licence, within the limits of the establishment’s right to dispense in compliance with Article 25, according to its own formula or a formula published in the specialised literature, which are intended for dispensing to the establishment's own customers; [tab] c bis. medicinal products for which it is proven that there is no authorised or available alternative medicinal product that is applicable and equivalent and which are manufactured in a hospital pharmacy in accordance with the hospital’s own pharmaceuticals list, on a small industrial scale, and are intended for dispensing to its own customers; d. medicinal products intended for clinical trials; e. medicinal products which cannot be standardised; f. medicinal products that were authorised in a canton on 1 January 2002 and which were still on the market when the Amendment of 18 March 2016 came into force; they must be labelled accordingly and may only be placed on the market in the canton concerned and only supplied by persons entitled to supply medicinal products under this Act.

An establishment with a manufacturing licence may be commissioned to manufacture medicinal products (contract manufacture) in accordance with paragraph 2 a–c bis.

Companies holding a manufacturing licence issued by the Agency may manufacture a complementary medicine for which no alternative and equivalent medicinal product is demonstrably available or authorised, even without a contract manufacturing order in accordance with paragraph 2 bis, and market them to companies which are authorised to manufacture these products in accordance with paragraph 2 letters a, b and c. A company may not manufacture more than 100 packages of such a medicinal product with a maximum total of 3,000 daily doses; in the case of homeopathic and anthroposophic medicinal products, this restriction applies to each dilution individually.

The Federal Council shall lay down the qualitative and quantitative criteria for the medicinal products manufactured in accordance with paragraphs 2 letters a–c bis and 2 bis, and the qualitative criteria for the medicinal products manufactured in accordance with paragraph 2 ter.

The Federal Council may make provision for a requirement of authorisation for the production or manufacturing process used in making medicinal products which cannot be standardised.

...

← Art. 8 TPA Federal Act of 15 December 2000 on Medicinal Products and Medical Devices (TPA) - Purpose Art. 9a TPA →

Need to analyze how this provision applies to your matter?

Cross-reference this statute against case law, commentaries, and related legislative provisions inside Legislator AI.

Open in Legislator →

Court Decisions Applying This Provision (55)

VWBES.2004.60 · so (Art. 9 Abs. 1 HMG)
Apothecary's Hormone Ointment: Market Authorization vs. Magistral Preparation
The court upheld the administrative decision that the ointment was subject to authorization based on this provision.
JAAC 67.135 (Art. 9 al. 2 let. a, b et c LPTh)
Competence for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Licenses and Limits on Application Scope
Cited in the dispositive as the basis for the annulment of the manufacturing authorization due to lack of federal competence.
BV.2024.30 (art. 9 LPTh)
Swissmedic Seizure of Unapproved Medications Upheld
Cited as part of the authorization system for medicinal products.
2023.12.19.sr.1 · bl (Art. 9 Abs. 2 lit. a HMG)
Narcotics Act Case Discontinued Due to Procedural Limitations
Cited in the first instance judgment regarding the conviction for violation of the HMG.
BV.2022.9 (art. 9 LPTh)
Swissmedic Property Seizure Upheld in Unapproved Product Sales Case
Relates to authorization for placing medicinal products on the market, a potential requirement for the activity investigated.
SG.2019.7 · bs (Art. 9 Abs. 1 HMG)
Aseptic Compounding Fees for Cytostatics vs. Principle of Economy
Cited in the reasoning (point 5.2.4) regarding the scope of authorization requirement for ready-to-use medicines.
C-2652/2019 (art. 9 al. 1 LPTh)
Imported Medication Seizure and Fee Upheld Due to Excessive Quantity
Exige que les médicaments prêts à l'emploi aient été autorisés par Swissmedic pour être mis sur le marché, sauf exceptions prévues par les accords internationaux.
460.20.23 · bl (Art. 9 Abs. 2 lit. a HMG)
Suicide Capacity and Reckless Harm Ruling
Cited in relation to the defendant's conviction for manufacturing a medicinal product according to a magistral formula.
C-1168/2018 (Art. 9 al. 1 LPTh)
Recipient Liable for Fees on Illegal Drug Importation Despite Denial
Stipulates that ready-to-use medicinal products must be authorized by Swissmedic to be placed on the market.
VSBES.2020.70 · so (Art. 9 Abs. 2 Ingress HMG)
Insured v. Health Insurer Regarding Coverage for Unlisted Compounded Hormone Therapy
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the definition and authorization requirements for Magistralrezepturen.
VSBES.2020.70 · so (Art. 9 ff. HMG)
Insured v. Health Insurer Regarding Coverage for Unlisted Compounded Hormone Therapy
Cited in the reasoning section regarding drug approval by Swissmedic.
C-1748/2014 (Art. 9 cpv. 1 LATer)
Graviola Leaf Powder: Medicinal Product or Food Supplement
Requirement for medicines ready for use to be approved by Swissmedic, applied to the graviola powder.
C-5702/2015 (Art. 9 Abs. 1 HMG)
Swissmedic Fresh Cell Preparations Authorization Case
Used to establish that the products in question are subject to authorization.
C-5702/2015 (Art. 9 Abs. 2 Bst. a HMG)
Swissmedic Fresh Cell Preparations Authorization Case
Used to define the exception for magistral prescriptions.
C-5702/2015 (Art. 9 Abs. 2ter HMG)
Swissmedic Fresh Cell Preparations Authorization Case
Used as the legal basis for the Federal Council to set qualitative and quantitative criteria for non-authorized medicinal products.