Art. 1 Ordinance of September 5, 1979, on Road Signage (OSR) - Contents, Abbreviations, and Definitions
Art. 1 OSR · Contents, Abbreviations, and Definitions
This ordinance governs the signs, markings, and advertisements on roads and their surroundings, the signals and instructions to be given by the police, and determines the necessary measures and restrictions for traffic. In the context of this ordinance, the following definitions apply: a. DETEC stands for the Federal Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications; b. FEDRO denotes the Federal Roads Office; c. authority refers to the entity that is competent according to cantonal law to order the installation or removal of signs and markings; d. administrative procedure law is the Federal Law of December 20, 1968, on Administrative Procedure; e. LCR refers to the Federal Law of December 19, 1958, on Road Traffic; f. OCR is the ordinance of November 13, 1962, on the Rules of Road Traffic; g. OETV denotes the ordinance of June 19, 1995, regarding the technical requirements for road vehicles; h. SDR is the ordinance of November 29, 2002, relating to the transport of dangerous goods by road; i. ORN refers to the ordinance of November 7, 2007, on national roads.
The numbers placed in parentheses after the designation of a signal or marking refer to the figures listed in appendix 2. The term "within localities" or "in localities" refers to an area beginning at the sign "Beginning of a locality on a main road" (4.27) or "Beginning of a locality on a secondary road" (4.29) and ending at the sign "End of a locality on a main road" (4.28) or "End of a locality on a secondary road" (4.30). The term "outside localities" or "outside of localities" refers to an area beginning at the sign "End of a locality on a main road" or "End of a locality on a secondary road" and ending at the sign "Beginning of a locality on a main road" or "Beginning of a locality on a secondary road."
Complementary plaques are panels providing additional information related to the signals (art. 63). Highways and expressways are routes designated by the sign "Highway" (4.01) or the sign "Expressway" (4.03), on which specific traffic rules apply (art. 45, para. 1). Main roads are those designated by the sign "Main road" (3.03), on which drivers, as an exception to the right-hand priority provided by law (art. 36, para. 2, LCR), have priority at intersections (art. 37, para. 1). Secondary roads are all roads whose beginning is not specifically signaled and on which general traffic rules apply (e.g., right-hand priority according to art. 36, para. 2, LCR). Roads allocated to general traffic are all roads located within localities, primarily designed to meet the requirements of motorized traffic and intended for safe, efficient, and economical transport.
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