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2 B 89/15, 2 B 89/15 (2 C 41/16) ECLI:DE:BVerwG:2016:270916B2B89.15.0 AI generated

Admission of revision on requirements for national opt-out rules permitting voluntary firefighter overtime beyond 48 hours under the EU Working Time Directive

Case Number 2 B 89/15, 2 B 89/15 (2 C 41/16)
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Germany (DE)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
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Legislator summary

AI generated

The Federal Administrative Court granted admission of the appeal for revision, determining that the case holds fundamental significance for clarifying legal standards; the underlying dispute concerns the validity of a German "opt-out" provision allowing firefighters to voluntarily agree to overtime shifts exceeding 48 weekly hours, challenging whether such a mechanism complies with EU law. The decisive legal basis is Article 22, paragraph 1, of Directive 2003/88/EC (the EU Working Time Directive), requiring the revision court to define the specific limitations and requirements for national laws permitting employees to exceed the 48-hour weekly work limit through voluntary individual agreements in the context of public service emergency preparedness.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO; Admission of revision on requirements for national opt-out rules permitting voluntary firefighter overtime beyond 48 hours under the EU Working Time Directive: The decisive legal basis is Article 22, paragraph 1, of Directive 2003/88/EC (the EU Working Time Directive), requiring the revision court to define the specific limitations and requirements for national laws permitting employees to exceed the 48-hour weekly work limit through voluntary individual agreements in the context of public service emergency preparedness.

Keywords

AI generated
working time directive time limit in hours shift work overtime exceeding statutory hours extension of a collective agreement validity requirement

Cited Legislation

AI generated
§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO
The main legal ground cited in the operative order for admitting the appeal on the merits due to the fundamental significance of the case.
AI generated
2 B 84/15, 2 B 84/15 (2 C 36/16)
Requirements for national opt-out rules on voluntary firefighting overtime exceeding 48 weekly hours under Article 22 of the EU Working Time Directive
2 B 97/15, 2 B 97/15 (2 C 37/16)
Requirements for member-state opt-out regulations on voluntary overtime in firefighting services exceeding 48 weekly hours under the EU Working Time Directive
2 B 87/15, 2 B 87/15 (2 C 39/16)
Requirements for national "opt-out" regimes allowing voluntary fire service overtime exceeding 48 weekly hours under the EU Working Time Directive
2 B 94/15, 2 B 94/15 (2 C 34/16)
Admissibility of national opt-out rules for fire service overtime exceeding 48-hour limit under EU Working Time Directive
2 B 100/15, 2 B 100/15 (2 C 43/16)
Voluntary firefighter overtime exceeding 48 hours and compliance of national opt-out rules with the EU Working Time Directive

Key legal questions extracted by Legislator

AI generated
§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO

The main legal ground cited in the operative order for admitting the appeal on the merits due to the fundamental significance of the case.

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Full text

Revisionszulassung; Anforderungen an eine mitgliedstaatliche "Opt-out"-Regelung für freiwillige Mehrarbeit im Feuerwehrdienst über eine Arbeitszeit von 48 Wochenstunden hinaus

[GRUENDE]

Die Revision wird wegen grundsätzlicher Bedeutung der Rechtssache zugelassen (§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 1 VwGO). Das Revisionsverfahren erscheint geeignet, zur Klärung der von der Beschwerde aufgeworfenen Frage beizutragen, welche Anforderungen an eine mitgliedstaatliche "Opt-out"-Regelung für freiwillige Mehrarbeit (Schichtarbeit) im Feuerwehrdienst über eine Arbeitszeit von 48 Wochenstunden hinaus nach Maßgabe von Art. 22 Unterabs. 1 der RL 2003/88/EG (EU-Arbeitszeitrichtlinie) zu stellen sind.