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VK.2001.00005 • VG ZH VK.2001.00005 AI generated

School District Not Liable for Post-Compulsory Education Accommodation Costs

Case Number VK.2001.00005
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Switzerland · Canton of Zurich (CH-ZH)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed
Open official source Entscheidsuche mirror Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The court addressed the cost allocation for a youth placed in a socio-therapeutic facility after mandatory schooling. The court reasoned that if both educational and social reasons contribute to the placement, it is considered educationally driven. However, the school district is only responsible for costs related to completing the compulsory education of disabled youth. In this case, the youth's vocational training in a protected environment was deemed preparatory for completing their basic education, but the broader accommodation costs were not the school district's responsibility. Interest on delayed payments was granted from the point of the lawsuit.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 19 BV, Art. 62 lit. II BV, Art. 19 IVG, Art. 8 IVV, Art. 102 lit. I OR, § 15 SchulleistungsG; School District Not Liable for Post-Compulsory Education Accommodation Costs: The court reasoned that if both educational and social reasons contribute to the placement, it is considered educationally driven. However, the school district is only responsible for costs related to completing the compulsory education of disabled youth. In this case, the youth's vocational training in a protected environment was deemed preparatory for completing their basic education, but the broader accommodation costs were not the school district's responsibility. Interest on delayed payments was granted from the point of the lawsuit.

Keywords

AI generated
special schooling education, vocational training and youth allocation of costs social facilities education allowance payment of interest

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 19 BV
Cited as a general constitutional basis related to education and upbringing.
Art. 62 lit. II BV
Cited as a general constitutional basis related to education and upbringing.
Art. 19 IVG
Cited as a legal basis for the placement and cost responsibility of individuals with disabilities.
Art. 8 IVV
Cited as a legal basis for the placement and cost responsibility of individuals with disabilities.
Art. 102 lit. I OR
Cited regarding the commencement of default interest (Verzugszins) from the time of the reminder (Mahnung).
§ 15 SchulleistungsG
Cited as a legal basis for cost allocation by school districts regarding educational measures.
§ 15 lit. e SchulleistungsG
Cited as a legal basis for cost allocation by school districts regarding educational measures, specifically for individuals requiring special support.
Art./§ 32 SonderklassenR
Cited as a regulation concerning special education classes and their cost allocation.
AI generated
VK.2007.00008
School District's Responsibility for Educational Costs of Child Placed in External Institution
VK.2014.00003
School District vs. Municipality Cost Sharing for Special Institution Placement
VB.2003.00185
School District Reimbursement for Vocational School Costs
VB.2012.00302
Specialized Schooling Cost Liability and Residence Determination

Key legal questions extracted by Legislator

AI generated
Art. 19 BV

Cited as a general constitutional basis related to education and upbringing.

Art. 62 lit. II BV

Cited as a general constitutional basis related to education and upbringing.

Art. 19 IVG

Cited as a legal basis for the placement and cost responsibility of individuals with disabilities.

Art. 8 IVV

Cited as a legal basis for the placement and cost responsibility of individuals with disabilities.

Art. 102 lit. I OR

Cited regarding the commencement of default interest (Verzugszins) from the time of the reminder (Mahnung).

§ 15 SchulleistungsG

Cited as a legal basis for cost allocation by school districts regarding educational measures.

§ 15 lit. e SchulleistungsG

Cited as a legal basis for cost allocation by school districts regarding educational measures, specifically for individuals requiring special support.

Art./§ 32 SonderklassenR

Cited as a regulation concerning special education classes and their cost allocation.

Art./§ 35 SonderklassenR

Cited as a regulation concerning special education classes and their cost allocation.

Art./§ 39 SonderklassenR

Cited as a regulation concerning special education classes and their cost allocation.

§ 81 lit. a VRG

Cited as a procedural basis for the court's jurisdiction and decision-making in administrative law matters.

§ 11 lit. I VolksschulG

Cited as a legal basis for the responsibility of school districts for basic education.

§ 11 lit. III VolksschulG

Cited as a legal basis for the responsibility of school districts for basic education, including costs for special educational needs.

§ 12 VolksschulG

Cited as a legal basis concerning the scope and duration of compulsory education.

§ 13 VolksschulG

Cited as a legal basis for the continuation of education beyond compulsory schooling in certain circumstances.

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Full text

Verwaltungsgericht des Kantons Zürich: VK.2001.00005

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--- · --- · --- · Geschäftsnummer: · VK.2001.00005 · Entscheidart und -datum: · Endentscheid vom 28.08.2002 · Spruchkörper: · 4. Abteilung/4. Kammer · Weiterzug: · Dieser Entscheid ist rechtskräftig. · Rechtsgebiet: · Übriges Verwaltungsrecht · Betreff: · Fremdplatzierungskosten · Fremdplatzierung einer Jugendlichen in einem sozialtherapeutischen Wohnheim: Trägt nach dem Ende der Schulpflicht die politische oder die Schulgemeinde die Kosten? Rechtsgrundlagen der Fremdplatzierung aus schulischen und sozialen Gründen (E. 2). Bei gegenseitiger Beeinflussung schulischer und sozialer Gründe gilt die Einweisung als schulisch bedingt (E. 4).

Rechtsgrundlagen der Kostentragung für die Massnahme nach Ende der Schulpflicht (E. 5). Die Schulgemeinde hat die Kosten des Unterrichts nur insoweit zu tragen, als die Massnahme dem Abschluss der Volksschulbildung behinderter Jugendlicher dient (E. 6+7). Wer den Anforderungen der Oberschule gewachsen ist, gilt grundsätzlich als normal begabt. Eine Verhaltensstörung, die sich in der Behinderung des Unterrichts äussert, ist als Behinderung zu betrachten (E. 6c). Im konkreten Fall stellt die Anlehre in einem geschützten Rahmen noch eine Vorbereitung auf eine geeignete Anschlussmöglichkeit und damit den Abschluss der Volksschulbildung dar (E. 7).

Die Unterbringungskosten sind nicht von der Schulgemeinde zu tragen (E. 8). Verzugszins ist grundsätzlich ab der Mahnung (hier: der Klage) geschuldet (E. 9b). Teilweise Gutheissung. · --- · Stichworte: · ANLEHRE BEHINDERUNG ERZIEHUNG, BILDUNG, WISSENSCHAFT FREMDPLATZIERUNG INVALIDITÄT KOSTENTRAGUNG MAHNUNG OBERSCHULE SCHULISCH SCHWERERZIEHBARKEIT SONDERSCHULUNG SOZIAL BEDINGT VERHALTENSSTÖRUNG VERZUGSZINS VORLEHRE · Rechtsnormen: · Art. 19 BV Art. 62 lit. II BV Art. 19 IVG Art. 8 IVV Art. 102 lit. I OR § 15 SchulleistungsG § 15 lit. e SchulleistungsG Art./§ 32 SonderklassenR Art./§ 35 SonderklassenR Art./§ 39 SonderklassenR § 81 lit. a VRG § 11 lit. I VolksschulG § 11 lit. III VolksschulG § 12 VolksschulG § 13 VolksschulG · Publikationen:

· RB 2002 Nr. 36 S. 103 · Gewichtung: (1 von hoher / 5 von geringer Bedeutung) · Gewichtung: 2