Sole Custodian Not Guilty of Child Abduction
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe court ruled that the holder of the sole parental custody cannot be guilty of the offense of child abduction under Article 220 of the Criminal Code, as this provision protects the right to determine the minor's whereabouts, which belongs exclusively to the custodian. The case concerned an individual against whom charges were brought for withholding a minor following a divorce decree that granted her sole parental custody; the court reasoned that since Article 220 criminalizes depriving the holder of parental authority (or custody) and the sole custodian holds this right without restriction, they cannot, by definition, be the perpetrator who denies this right to another party, distinguishing this situation from cases where both parents share custody or during separation proceedings.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 220 StGB, Art. 297 Abs. 1 ZGB, Art. 297 Abs. 2 ZGB; Sole Custodian Not Guilty of Child Abduction: The case concerned an individual against whom charges were brought for withholding a minor following a divorce decree that granted her sole parental custody; the court reasoned that since Article 220 criminalizes depriving the holder of parental authority (or custody) and the sole custodian holds this right without restriction, they cannot, by definition, be the perpetrator who denies this right to another party, distinguishing this situation from cases where both parents share custody or during separation proceedings.
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AI generatedThe appellant, as the sole holder of parental authority following the divorce, could not fulfill the requirements of this article.
Full text
Rechtsprechung Luzern
Instanz: · Obergericht
Abteilung: · II. Kammer
Rechtsgebiet: · Strafrecht
Entscheiddatum: · 24.11.2008
Fallnummer: · 21 08 96
LGVE: · 2009 I Nr. 50
Leitsatz: · Art. 220 StGB. Der Inhaber der (alleinigen) elterlichen Sorge kann sich nicht des Entziehens von Unmündigen schuldig machen.
Rechtskraft: · Diese Entscheidung ist rechtskräftig.